Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37142746›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

A clinical study of the correlation between metabolic-associated fatty liver disease and coronary plaque pattern.

Zhijiao Zhang, Mengyao Zheng, Hongtao Lei, Zimeng Jiang, Yuhang Chen, Haiyu He, Gongfang Zhao, Hua Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Mechanisms Behind NAFLD: a System Genetics Perspective.Current atherosclerosis reports · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhijiao ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, No. 374, Dianmian Avenue, Wuhua District, Kunming City, 650000, China.
Mengyao ZhengDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, No. 374, Dianmian Avenue, Wuhua District, Kunming City, 650000, China.
Hongtao LeiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, No. 374, Dianmian Avenue, Wuhua District, Kunming City, 650000, China.
Zimeng JiangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, No. 374, Dianmian Avenue, Wuhua District, Kunming City, 650000, China.
Yuhang ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, No. 374, Dianmian Avenue, Wuhua District, Kunming City, 650000, China.
Haiyu HeDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, No. 374, Dianmian Avenue, Wuhua District, Kunming City, 650000, China.
Gongfang ZhaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, No. 374, Dianmian Avenue, Wuhua District, Kunming City, 650000, China. zhaogongfangedu@163.com.
Hua HuangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, No. 374, Dianmian Avenue, Wuhua District, Kunming City, 650000, China.
Kunming Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the hepatic manifestation of metabolic syndrome (MetS) and has been correlated with coronary atherosclerosis (CAS). Since NAFLD was renamed metabolic-associated fatty liver disease(MAFLD) in 2020, no studies have evaluated the correlation between MAFLD and CAS. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between MAFLD and CAS. A total of 1330 patients underwent continuous coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) and abdominal ultrasound as part of a routine physical examination. Ultrasonography was used to assess fatty liver, and CCTA was used to assess coronary artery plaques, degree of stenosis, and diseased blood vessels. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed with plaque type and degree of stenosis as dependent variables and MAFLD and traditional cardiovascular risk factors as independent variables to analyze the correlation between MAFLD and CAS. Among the 1164 patients, 680 (58.4%) were diagnosed with MAFLD through a combination of ultrasound and auxiliary examinations. Compared with the non-MAFLD group, the MAFLD group had more cardiovascular risk factors,and the MAFLD group had more likely to have coronary atherosclerosis, coronary stenosis and multiple coronary artery stenosis.In the univariate logistic regression, MAFLD was significantly correlated with overall plaque, calcified plaques, noncalcified plaques, mixed plaques,and significant stenosis in the coronary arteries.(p < 0.05). After adjusting for cardiovascular risk factors , MAFLD was correlated with noncalcified plaques (1.67; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.15-2.43; p = 0.007) and mixed plaques (1.54; 95% CI 1.10-2.16; p = 0.011). In this study, MAFLD group had more cardiovascular risk factors, MAFLD was correlated with coronary atherosclerosis,and significant stenosis.Further study found independent associations between MAFLD and noncalcified plaques and mixed plaques, which suggest a clinically relevant link between MAFLD and coronary atherosclerosis.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseCoronary StenosisNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseasePlaque, AtheroscleroticConstriction, PathologicCoronary AngiographyHumansRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID37142746
PMCPMC10160090
OpenAlexW4372335819

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.