Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37142730›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2023

TPX2 expression as a negative predictor of gemcitabine efficacy in pancreatic cancer.

Michael Guenther, Sai Agash Surendran, Michael Haas, Volker Heinemann, Michael von Bergwelt-Baildon, Jutta Engel, Jens Werner, Stefan Boeck, Steffen Ormanns

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00440167 (Randomized Phase III Trial With Capecitabine/Erlotinib Followed of Gemcitabine Versus Gemcitabine/Erlotinib Followed of Capecitabine in Patients With Advanced Pancreatic Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00440167 phase3unknown statusnot on this map

Randomized Phase III Trial With Capecitabine/Erlotinib Followed of Gemcitabine Versus Gemcitabine/Erlotinib Followed of Capecitabine in Patients With Advanced Pancreatic Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorPD Dr. med. Volker HeinemannRan2006 to 2012Enrolled280ConditionsPancreatic CancerArmsGemcitabine, Capecitabine, Erlotinib
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Clinical application and drug resistance mechanism of gemcitabine.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael GuentherInstitute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.
Sai Agash SurendranInstitute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.
Michael HaasDepartment of Internal Medicine III, Grosshadern University Hospital, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.
Volker HeinemannGerman Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Partner Site, Munich, Germany.
Michael von Bergwelt-BaildonGerman Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Partner Site, Munich, Germany.
Jutta EngelMunich Cancer Registry (MCR), Munich Tumor Centre (TZM), Institute for Medical Information Processing, Biometry and Epidemiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.
Jens WernerDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.
Stefan BoeckGerman Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Partner Site, Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1922-2127
Steffen OrmannsInstitute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany. steffen.ormanns@med.uni-muenchen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0754-9034
German Cancer Research Center · DELudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTargeting protein for Xenopus kinesin-like protein 2 (TPX2) overexpression in human tumours is associated with increased malignancy. Its effect on gemcitabine resistance in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) has not been studied yet.

methodsThe prognostic impact of TPX2 expression was examined in the tumour tissue of 139 patients with advanced PDAC (aPDAC) treated within the AIO-PK0104 trial or translational trials and of 400 resected PDAC (rPDAC) patients. The findings were validated using RNAseq data of 149 resected PDAC patients.

resultsIn the aPDAC cohorts, 13.7% of all samples showed high TPX2 expression, conferring significantly shorter progression-free survival (PFS, HR 5.25, P < 0.001) and overall survival times (OS, HR 4.36, P < 0.001) restricted to gemcitabine-based treated patients (n = 99). In the rPDAC cohort, 14.5% of all samples showed high TPX2 expression, conferring significantly shorter disease-free survival times (DFS, HR 2.56, P < 0.001) and OS times (HR 1.56, P = 0.04) restricted to patients treated with adjuvant gemcitabine. RNAseq data from the validation cohort confirmed the findings.

conclusionsHigh TPX2 expression may serve as a negative predictor of gemcitabine-based palliative and adjuvant chemotherapy in PDAC and could be used to inform clinical therapy decisions. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRY: The clinical trial registry identifier is NCT00440167.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalPancreatic NeoplasmsCell Cycle ProteinsGemcitabineHumansMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsPrognosisCell Cycle ProteinsGemcitabineMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsTPX2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID37142730
PMCPMC10307892
OpenAlexW4372336055

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.