Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37142704›Full record

ArticleNature biotechnology2024

Engineered phage with antibacterial CRISPR-Cas selectively reduce E. coli burden in mice.

Yilmaz Emre Gencay, Džiuginta Jasinskytė, Camille Robert, Szabolcs Semsey, Virginia Martínez, Anders Østergaard Petersen, Katja Brunner, Ana de Santiago Torio, Alex Salazar, Iszabela Cristiana Turcu and 26 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature biotechnology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 175 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
175citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
55.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

175 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 222 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Bacterial immune systems.Antonie van Leeuwenhoek · 2026
    Review
  19. Gut microbiota in health and disease.Molecular biomedicine · 2026
    Review
  20. Review

115 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

36 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yilmaz Emre Gencay *SNIPR BIOME ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2154-9663
Džiuginta Jasinskytė *SNIPR BIOME ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9627-3027
Camille Robert *SNIPR BIOME ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Szabolcs Semsey *SNIPR BIOME ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Virginia Martínez *SNIPR BIOME ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-6940-8589
Anders Østergaard Petersen *SNIPR BIOME ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Katja BrunnerSNIPR BIOME ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Ana de Santiago TorioSNIPR BIOME ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Alex SalazarSNIPR BIOME ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Iszabela Cristiana TurcuSNIPR BIOME ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Melissa Kviesgaard EriksenSNIPR BIOME ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Lev KovalSNIPR BIOME ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Adam TakosSNIPR BIOME ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5828-1018
Ricardo PascalSNIPR BIOME ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Thea Staffeldt SchouSNIPR BIOME ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Lone BayerSNIPR BIOME ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Tina BrydeSNIPR BIOME ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Katja Chandelle JohansenSNIPR BIOME ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Emilie Glad BakSNIPR BIOME ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8620-2804
Frenk SmrekarJAFRAL, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Timothy B DoyleJMI Laboratories, North Liberty, IA, USA.
Michael J SatlinDivision of Infectious Diseases, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York City, NY, USA.
Aurelie GramSNIPR BIOME ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Joana CarvalhoSNIPR BIOME ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Lene JessenSNIPR BIOME ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Björn HallströmSNIPR BIOME ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jonas HinkSNIPR BIOME ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Birgitte DamholtSNIPR BIOME ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Alice TroySNIPR BIOME ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Mette GroveSNIPR BIOME ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jasper ClubeSNIPR BIOME ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Christian GrøndahlSNIPR BIOME ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jakob Krause HaaberSNIPR BIOME ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Eric van der HelmSNIPR BIOME ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1669-2529
Milan ZdravkovicSNIPR BIOME ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Morten Otto Alexander SommerSNIPR BIOME ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark. ms@sniprbiome.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4005-5674
Cornell University · USJMI Laboratories · USUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibiotic treatments have detrimental effects on the microbiome and lead to antibiotic resistance. To develop a phage therapy against a diverse range of clinically relevant Escherichia coli, we screened a library of 162 wild-type (WT) phages, identifying eight phages with broad coverage of E. coli, complementary binding to bacterial surface receptors, and the capability to stably carry inserted cargo. Selected phages were engineered with tail fibers and CRISPR-Cas machinery to specifically target E. coli. We show that engineered phages target bacteria in biofilms, reduce the emergence of phage-tolerant E. coli and out-compete their ancestral WT phages in coculture experiments. A combination of the four most complementary bacteriophages, called SNIPR001, is well tolerated in both mouse models and minipigs and reduces E. coli load in the mouse gut better than its constituent components separately. SNIPR001 is in clinical development to selectively kill E. coli, which may cause fatal infections in hematological cancer patients.

Indexed as

BacteriophagesEscherichia coliAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCRISPR-Cas SystemsHumansMiceSwineSwine, MiniatureAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID37142704
PMCPMC10869271
OpenAlexW4372330661

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.