Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37142628›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Prevalence and risk factors of burden among caregivers of older emergency department patients.

Tessel Zaalberg, Dennis G Barten, Caroline M van Heugten, Petra Klijnsma, Lieve Knarren, Ytje Hiemstra, Roel A J Kurvers, Anita W Lekx, Simon P Mooijaart, Maryska Janssen-Heijnen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
9.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Caregiver Burden at the Onset of Acute Hospital-At-Home.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2026
    Observational
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Detection and differentiation of undiagnosed dementia in the emergency department: A pilot referral pathway.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. Article
  13. Enhancing healthcare access for an older population: The age-friendly emergency department.Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Tessel ZaalbergDepartment of Emergency Medicine, VieCuri Medical Center, P.O. Box 1926, 5900 BX, Venlo, The Netherlands. tzaalberg@viecuri.nl.
Dennis G BartenDepartment of Emergency Medicine, VieCuri Medical Center, P.O. Box 1926, 5900 BX, Venlo, The Netherlands.
Caroline M van HeugtenDepartment of Neuropsychology and Psychopharmacology, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Petra KlijnsmaDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, VieCuri Medical Center, Venlo, The Netherlands.
Lieve KnarrenDepartment of Internal Medicine, VieCuri Medical Center, Venlo, The Netherlands.
Ytje HiemstraCaregiver Representative, MantelzorgNL, Zeist, The Netherlands.
Roel A J KurversDepartment of Pediatrics, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Anita W LekxDepartment of Emergency Medicine, VieCuri Medical Center, P.O. Box 1926, 5900 BX, Venlo, The Netherlands.
Simon P MooijaartDepartment of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Maryska Janssen-HeijnenDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, VieCuri Medical Center, Venlo, The Netherlands.
VieCuri Medisch Centrum · NLMaastricht University · NLKempenhaeghe · NLLeiden University Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The number of older individuals that live independently at home is rising. These older individuals often rely on caregivers who have a similar age and health status. Therefore, caregivers may experience a high burden. We determined the prevalence and associating factors of burden among caregivers of older patients in the emergency department (ED). A cross-sectional study of primary caregivers of patients aged ≥ 70 years visiting the ED of a Dutch teaching hospital was performed. Structured interviews were conducted with patients and their caregivers. Caregiver burden was measured using the caregiver strain index (CSI). Additionally, data from questionnaires and medical records were extracted to determine potential associating factors. Univariate and multivariate regression analyses were conducted to identify independent determinants for burden. Seventy-eight caregivers (39%) experienced a high burden. Multivariate analysis showed a significant association between high caregiver burden and patients with cognitive impairment or dependency for instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) and more self-reported hours of care per day. Almost 40% of older patients in the ED have a caregiver who experiences a high burden. Formal assessment in the ED may help provide adequate care to the patients and their caregivers.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingCaregiversCross-Sectional StudiesEmergency Service, HospitalHumansPrevalenceRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID37142628
PMCPMC10160020
OpenAlexW4368365115

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.