Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37141400›Full record

ArticleThe oncologist2023

The Frequency of Specific KRAS Mutations, and Their Impact on Treatment Choice and Survival, in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer.

Ana Fernández Montes, Vicente Alonso Orduña, Elena Asensio Martínez, Nuria Rodríguez Salas, Esperanza Torres, Diego Cacho Lavín, Rosa María Rodríguez Alonso, Esther Falcó, Joan Carles Oliva, Lluis Cirera and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The oncologist, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Predictive factors of efficacy for FTD/TPI plus bevacizumab in refractory metastatic colorectal cancer patients: a subanalysis of the Spanish cohort from the SUNLIGHT phase III trial.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
    Trial
  3. Article
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  5. Association between KRAS gene mutation and clinicopathological factors in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer.Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2026
    Article
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  8. Differential effects of theWorld journal of gastrointestinal surgery · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 10 institutions in 1 country.

Ana Fernández MontesServicio de Oncología Médica, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Ourense, Calle Ramón Puga Noguerol, Ourense, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4630-5830
Vicente Alonso OrduñaServicio de Oncología Médica, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Instituto de Investigacion Sanitaria de Aragon, Paseo Isabel la Católica, Zaragoza, Spain.
Elena Asensio MartínezServicio de Oncología Médica, Hospital General Universitario de Elche, Carrer Almazara, Elche, Alicante, Spain.
Nuria Rodríguez SalasServicio de Oncología Médica, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Paseo de la Castellana, Madrid, Spain.
Esperanza TorresUGC intercentros de Oncología Médica, Hospitales Universitarios Regional y Virgen de la Victoria and Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga (IBIMA), Campus de Teatinos, Málaga, Spain.
Diego Cacho LavínServicio de Oncología Médica, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Cantabria, Spain.
Rosa María Rodríguez AlonsoServicio de Oncología Médica, Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía-Córdoba, Avenida Menéndez Pidal, Córdoba, Spain.
Esther FalcóServicio de Oncología Médica, Hospital de Son Llàtzer, Carretera de Manacor, Palma de-Mallorca, Illes Balears, Spain.
Joan Carles OlivaInstitut d'Investigació I Innovació I3PT, Fundació Parc Taulí, Plaça Taulí, Sabadell, Barcelona, Spain.
Lluis CireraServicio de Oncología Médica, Hospital Universitario Mútua Terrassa, Plaça del Doctor Robert, Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain.
Jesus García GómezServicio de Oncología Médica, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Ourense, Calle Ramón Puga Noguerol, Ourense, Spain.
Carles PericayServicio de Oncología Médica, Hospital Universitari Parc Taulí, Plaça Taulí, Sabadell, Barcelona, Spain.
Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña · ESHospital General Universitario de Elche · ESHospital Son Llatzer · ESHospital Universitario La Paz · ESHospital Universitario Miguel Servet · ESHospital Universitario Reina Sofía · ESInstitute of Research and Innovation Parc Tauli · ESInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga · ESMarqués de Valdecilla University Hospital · ESMútua Terrassa · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) and KRAS mutations have a poor prognosis, seemingly dependent on the location of the mutation. This multicenter, retrospective, cohort study assessed the frequency and prognostic value of specific KRAS mutation codon locations in mCRC patients, and survival outcomes in relation to treatment. MATERIALS AND

methodsData from mCRC patients treated in 10 Spanish hospitals between January 2011 and December 2015 were analyzed. The main objective was to investigate (1) the impact of KRAS mutation location on overall survival (OS), and (2) the effect of targeted treatment plus metastasectomy and primary tumor location on OS in patients with KRAS mutations.

resultsThe KRAS mutation location was known for 337/2002 patients. Of these, 177 patients received chemotherapy only, 155 received bevacizumab plus chemotherapy, and 5 received anti-epidermal growth factor receptor therapy plus chemotherapy; 94 patients underwent surgery. The most frequent KRAS mutation locations were G12A (33.8%), G12D (21.4%), and G12V (21.4%). Compared with other locations, patients with a G12S mutation had the shortest median OS (10.3 [95% CI, 2.5-18.0] months). OS was longer in patients who underwent surgery versus those who did not, with a trend toward prolonged survival with bevacizumab (median OS 26.7 [95% CI, 21.8-31.7] months) versus chemotherapy alone (median OS 23.2 [95% CI, 19.4-27.0] months).

conclusionThese findings confirm that KRAS mutation location may predict survival outcomes in patients with mCRC, and suggest that pre-/post-operative bevacizumab plus metastasectomy provides survival benefits in patients with KRAS mutations.

Indexed as

Colonic NeoplasmsColorectal NeoplasmsRectal NeoplasmsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBevacizumabCohort StudiesHumansMutationPrognosisProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Retrospective StudiesBevacizumabKRAS protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)codoncolonic neoplasmsgenes (ras)mutationprognosis

Identifiers

PMID37141400
PMCPMC10546812
OpenAlexW4368342849

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.