Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37140973›Full record

ReviewJournal of medical Internet research2023

Quality, Usability, and Effectiveness of mHealth Apps and the Role of Artificial Intelligence: Current Scenario and Challenges.

Alejandro Deniz-Garcia, Himar Fabelo, Antonio J Rodriguez-Almeida, Garlene Zamora-Zamorano, Maria Castro-Fernandez, Maria Del Pino Alberiche Ruano, Terje Solvoll, Conceição Granja, Thomas Roger Schopf, Gustavo M Callico and 3 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of medical Internet research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06687538 (The Effect of Education to be Provided to Patients to Undergo Prostate Surgery With Mobile Application on Patient Outcomes), which is not on this map. Cited by 117 papers, 12 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
117citing papers in PubMed, 12 pooled it
90.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06687538 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of Education to be Provided to Patients to Undergo Prostate Surgery With Mobile Application on Patient Outcomes

TypeinterventionalSponsorTarsus UniversityRan2025 to 2026Enrolled68ConditionsProstate Cancer (Post Prostatectomy)ArmsMobile application
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

117 citing papers in PubMed, 12 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 208 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Smartphone application-based interventions for cardiometabolic risk factor management: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2026
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57 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Alejandro Deniz-Garcia *Endocrinology and Nutrition Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Insular Materno Infantil, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9202-2925
Himar Fabelo *Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Insular - Materno Infantil, Fundación Canaria Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Canarias, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9794-490X
Antonio J Rodriguez-AlmeidaResearch Institute for Applied Microelectronics, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6358-5745
Garlene Zamora-ZamoranoEndocrinology and Nutrition Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Insular Materno Infantil, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.ORCID 0009-0009-4044-1963
Maria Castro-FernandezResearch Institute for Applied Microelectronics, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9538-4569
Maria Del Pino Alberiche RuanoEndocrinology and Nutrition Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Insular Materno Infantil, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9642-3996
Terje SolvollNorwegian Centre for E-health Research, University Hospital of North-Norway, Tromsø, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-8874-7106
Conceição GranjaNorwegian Centre for E-health Research, University Hospital of North-Norway, Tromsø, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-3028-8899
Thomas Roger SchopfNorwegian Centre for E-health Research, University Hospital of North-Norway, Tromsø, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-5688-5045
Gustavo M CallicoResearch Institute for Applied Microelectronics, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3784-5504
Cristina Soguero-RuizDepartamento de Teoría de la Señal y Comunicaciones y Sistemas Telemáticos y Computación, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5817-989X
Ana M WägnerEndocrinology and Nutrition Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Insular Materno Infantil, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7663-9308
WARIFA ConsortiumSee Acknowledgements, Tromsø, Norway.
Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria · ESUniversity Hospital of North Norway · NOHospital Universitario Insular de Gran Canaria · ESUniversidad Rey Juan Carlos · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of artificial intelligence (AI) and big data in medicine has increased in recent years. Indeed, the use of AI in mobile health (mHealth) apps could considerably assist both individuals and health care professionals in the prevention and management of chronic diseases, in a person-centered manner. Nonetheless, there are several challenges that must be overcome to provide high-quality, usable, and effective mHealth apps. Here, we review the rationale and guidelines for the implementation of mHealth apps and the challenges regarding quality, usability, and user engagement and behavior change, with a special focus on the prevention and management of noncommunicable diseases. We suggest that a cocreation-based framework is the best method to address these challenges. Finally, we describe the current and future roles of AI in improving personalized medicine and provide recommendations for developing AI-based mHealth apps. We conclude that the implementation of AI and mHealth apps for routine clinical practice and remote health care will not be feasible until we overcome the main challenges regarding data privacy and security, quality assessment, and the reproducibility and uncertainty of AI results. Moreover, there is a lack of both standardized methods to measure the clinical outcomes of mHealth apps and techniques to encourage user engagement and behavior changes in the long term. We expect that in the near future, these obstacles will be overcome and that the ongoing European project, Watching the risk factors (WARIFA), will provide considerable advances in the implementation of AI-based mHealth apps for disease prevention and health promotion.

Indexed as

Mobile ApplicationsTelemedicineArtificial IntelligenceHumansReproducibility of ResultsRisk Factorsartificial intelligencebig datachronic disease prevention and managementmHealthmobile healthmobile phonenoncommunicable diseases

Identifiers

PMID37140973
PMCPMC10196903
OpenAlexW4323900663

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.