Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37140856›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2025

Mission Tara Microplastics: a holistic set of protocols and data resources for the field investigation of plastic pollution along the land-sea continuum in Europe.

Jean-François Ghiglione, Valérie Barbe, Stéphane Bruzaud, Gaëtan Burgaud, Jérôme Cachot, Boris Eyheraguibel, Franck Lartaud, Wolfgang Ludwig, Anne-Leila Meistertzheim, Ika Paul-Pont and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 17 institutions in 6 countries.

Jean-François GhiglioneCNRS, Sorbonne Université, Laboratoire d'Océanographie Microbienne (LOMIC)/UMR 7621, Observatoire Océanologique de Banyuls, Laboratoire d'Océanographie Microbienne, 1 Avenue Fabre, F-66650, Banyuls sur mer, France. ghiglione@obs-banyuls.fr.
Valérie BarbeGénomique Métabolique, Genoscope, Institut François Jacob, CEA, CNRS, Univ Evry, Université Paris-Saclay, Evry, France.
Stéphane BruzaudUMR CNRS 6027, IRDL, Université Bretagne Sud, 56100, Lorient, France.
Gaëtan BurgaudUniv Brest, INRAE, Laboratoire Universitaire de Biodiversité Et Écologie Microbienne, 29280, Plouzané, France.
Jérôme CachotUniversité Bordeaux, EPOC CNRS, EPHE, Université de Bordeaux, UMR 5805, 33600, Pessac, France.
Boris EyheraguibelCNRS, Université Clermont Auvergne, Institut de Chimie de Clermont-Ferrand (ICCF), UMR6296, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Franck LartaudCNRS, Sorbonne Université, Laboratoire d'Ecogéochimie des Environnements Benthiques (LECOB)/UMR 8222, Observatoire Océanologique de Banyuls, Banyuls Sur Mer, France.
Wolfgang LudwigCEFREM, UMR 5110, University of Perpignan - CNRS, 66860, Perpignan Cedex, France.
Anne-Leila MeistertzheimSAS Plastic@Sea, Observatoire Océanologique de Banyuls, Banyuls Sur Mer, France.
Ika Paul-PontIfremer, CNRS, IRD, LEMAR, Univ Brest, F-29280, Plouzané, France.
Stéphane PesantResearch Federation for the Study of Global Ocean Systems Ecology and Evolution, R2022/Tara Oceans-GOSEE, Paris, France.
Alexandra Ter HalleCNRS, Laboratoire des InteractionsMoléculaires EtRéactivité Chimique Et Photochimique (IMRCP), UMR 5623, Université de Toulouse, Toulouse, France.
Odon ThiebeauldImmunRise Biocontrol France, Cestas, France.
Mission Tara Microplastics consortium
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRCEA CESTA · FRObservatoire Océanologique de Banyuls-sur-Mer · FREuropean Bioinformatics Institute · GBIfremer · FRUniversité de Bretagne Occidentale · FRCommissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives · FRLaboratoire d'Océanographie Microbienne · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux · FRDélégation Paris 5 · FREnvironnements et Paléoenvironnements Océaniques et Continentaux · FRInstitut Universitaire de France · FRKyoto University · JPLaboratoire d’Océanographie de Villefranche · FRMinistère de l'Agriculture et de la Souveraineté alimentaire · FRSoftmat - Chimie des colloïdes, polymères & assemblages complexes · FRUniversity of Turin · IT

Funding

Horizon 2020 Framework Programme 862923
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Tara Microplastics mission was conducted for 7 months to investigate plastic pollution along nine major rivers in Europe-Thames, Elbe, Rhine, Seine, Loire, Garonne, Ebro, Rhone, and Tiber. An extensive suite of sampling protocols was applied at four to five sites on each river along a salinity gradient from the sea and the outer estuary to downstream and upstream of the first heavily populated city. Biophysicochemical parameters including salinity, temperature, irradiance, particulate matter, large and small microplastics (MPs) concentration and composition, prokaryote and microeukaryote richness, and diversity on MPs and in the surrounding waters were routinely measured onboard the French research vessel Tara or from a semi-rigid boat in shallow waters. In addition, macroplastic and microplastic concentrations and composition were determined on river banks and beaches. Finally, cages containing either pristine pieces of plastics in the form of films or granules, and others containing mussels were immersed at each sampling site, 1 month prior to sampling in order to study the metabolic activity of the plastisphere by meta-OMICS and to run toxicity tests and pollutants analyses. Here, we fully described the holistic set of protocols designed for the Mission Tara Microplastics and promoted standard procedures to achieve its ambitious goals: (1) compare traits of plastic pollution among European rivers, (2) provide a baseline of the state of plastic pollution in the Anthropocene, (3) predict their evolution in the frame of the current European initiatives, (4) shed light on the toxicological effects of plastic on aquatic life, (5) model the transport of microplastics from land towards the sea, and (6) investigate the potential impact of pathogen or invasive species rafting on drifting plastics from the land to the sea through riverine systems.

Indexed as

Environmental MonitoringMicroplasticsPlasticsWater Pollutants, ChemicalEuropeRiversMicroplasticsPlasticsWater Pollutants, ChemicalLand-sea continuumMicroplasticsPlastisphereScientific expeditionToxicology

Identifiers

PMID37140856
PMCPMC11996985
OpenAlexW4368355874

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.