Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37140845›Full record

ArticleCommunity mental health journal2023

Suicidality in the Arab World: Results from an Online Screener.

Sariah Daouk, Mina Dailami, Suzanne Barakat, Rania Awaad, Ricardo F Muñoz, Yan Leykin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Community mental health journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Suicide in neurodegenerative diseases: a systematic review.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sariah DaoukDepartment of Psychology, Palo Alto University, 1791 Arastradero Rd, Palo AltoPalo Alto, CA, 94304, USA.
Mina DailamiDepartment of Psychology, Palo Alto University, 1791 Arastradero Rd, Palo AltoPalo Alto, CA, 94304, USA.
Suzanne BarakatDepartment of Family & Community Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Rania AwaadDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Ricardo F MuñozDepartment of Psychology, Palo Alto University, 1791 Arastradero Rd, Palo AltoPalo Alto, CA, 94304, USA.
Yan LeykinDepartment of Psychology, Palo Alto University, 1791 Arastradero Rd, Palo AltoPalo Alto, CA, 94304, USA. yleykin@paloaltou.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-9851-0142

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Suicide in the Arab World is grossly understudied. This study sought to understand suicidality among Arabic-speaking individuals visiting an online depression screener. A large sample (N = 23,201) from the Arab World was recruited online. 78.9% (n = 17,042) reported suicidality (thoughts of death or suicide, or a suicide attempt) and 12.4% reported a suicide attempt in the past 2 weeks. Binary logistic regressions indicated that women tended to report more suicidality, and that suicidality tended to decline with age (all ps < 0.001), across all levels of suicidality. Comparing countries with n ≥ 1000 (Algeria, Egypt, Jordan, Morocco, and Saudi Arabia), several 3-way (gender * age * country) and 2-way interactions indicated that some countries departed from the usual pattern of responses. For instance, in Algeria, neither gender nor age differences were observed in reported attempts. Women and younger adults in the Arab World may be at higher risk of suicidality. Differences between and within countries warrant further exploration.

Indexed as

Arab WorldSuicideAdultEgyptFemaleHumansJordanRisk FactorsSuicidal IdeationArabDepressionSuicidalitySuicide

Identifiers

PMID37140845
PMCPMC10157551

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.