Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37140668›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging2023

FAP expression in alpha cells of Langherhans insulae-implications for FAPI radiopharmaceuticals' use.

Margarita Kirienko, Giovanni Centonze, Giovanna Sabella, Mauro Sollai, Martina Sollini, Xiaoli Lan, Haojun Chen, Luigi Terracciano, Ettore Seregni, Massimo Milione

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. The comparative utility of FAPI-based PET radiotracers over [American journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Margarita KirienkoNuclear Medicine, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Dei Tumori, Via Venzian 1, 20133, Milan, Italy. margarita.kirienko@icloud.com.ORCID 0000-0002-3923-1151
Giovanni Centonze1st Pathology Division, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2864-7941
Giovanna Sabella1st Pathology Division, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Mauro SollaiDepartment of Pathology, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano, 20089, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1527-9342
Martina SolliniDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, 20072, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2214-6492
Xiaoli LanDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7263-7399
Haojun ChenDepartment of Nuclear Medicine and Minnan PET Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361003, China.
Luigi TerraccianoDepartment of Pathology, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano, 20089, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9393-9660
Ettore SeregniNuclear Medicine, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Dei Tumori, Via Venzian 1, 20133, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5097-049X
Massimo Milione1st Pathology Division, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1202-139X
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori · ITHumanitas University · ITFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University · CNIRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital · ITUnion Hospital · CN

Funding

Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro MFAG 2020 grant n. 24952
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRadiopharmaceuticals targeting fibroblast activation protein (FAP) alpha are increasingly studied for diagnostic and therapeutic applications. We discovered FAP expression at immunohistochemistry (IHC) in the alpha cells of the Langerhans insulae of few patients. Therefore, we planned an investigation aimed at describing FAP expression in the pancreas and discussing the implications for radioligand applications.

methodsWe retrospectively included 40 patients from 2 institutions (20 pts each) according to the following inclusion/exclusion criteria: (i) pathology proven pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma and neuroendocrine tumors (NET), 10 pts per each group at each center; (ii) and availability of paraffin-embedded tissue; and (iii) clinical-pathological records. We performed IHC analysis and applied a semiquantitative visual scoring system (0, negative staining; 1, present in less than 30%; 2, present in more than 30% of the area). FAP expression was assessed according to histology-NET (n = 20) vs ductal adenocarcinoma (n = 20)-and to previous treatments within the adenocarcinoma group. The local ethics committee approved the study (No. INT 21/16, 28 January 2016).

resultsThe population consisted of 24 males and 16 females, with a median age of 68 and a range of 14-84 years; 8/20 adenocarcinoma patients received chemotherapy. In all the Langerhans insulae (40/40), pancreatic alpha cells were found to express FAP, with a score of 2. No difference was found among NET (20/20) and adenocarcinoma (20/20), nor according to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in the adenocarcinoma cohort (received or not received).

conclusionPancreatic Langerhans islet alpha cells normally express FAP. This is not expected to influence the diagnostic accuracy of FAP-targeting tracers. In the therapeutic setting, our results suggest the need to better elucidate FAPI radioligands' effects on the Langerhans insulae function.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaGlucagon-Secreting CellsPancreatic NeoplasmsAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyRadiopharmaceuticalsRetrospective StudiesSerine EndopeptidasesYoung AdultRadiopharmaceuticalsSerine EndopeptidasesAlpha cellsImmunohistochemistryLangherhansRadiopharmaceutical

Identifiers

PMID37140668
OpenAlexW4368358303

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.