Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37140366›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2023

A network of small RNAs regulates sporulation initiation in Clostridioides difficile.

Manuela Fuchs, Vanessa Lamm-Schmidt, Tina Lenče, Johannes Sulzer, Arne Bublitz, Janet Wackenreuter, Milan Gerovac, Till Strowig, Franziska Faber

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  13. The current riboswitch landscape inMicrobiology (Reading, England) · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. The global RNA-RNA interactome ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Manuela FuchsHelmholtz Centre for Infection Research (HZI), Helmholtz Institute for RNA-based Infection Research (HIRI), Würzburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7804-1959
Vanessa Lamm-SchmidtHelmholtz Centre for Infection Research (HZI), Helmholtz Institute for RNA-based Infection Research (HIRI), Würzburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4281-8006
Tina LenčeFaculty of Medicine, Institute for Molecular Infection Biology (IMIB), Julius-Maximilians-University of Würzburg (JMU), Würzburg, Germany.
Johannes SulzerFaculty of Medicine, Institute for Molecular Infection Biology (IMIB), Julius-Maximilians-University of Würzburg (JMU), Würzburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2800-9328
Arne BublitzHelmholtz Centre for Infection Research (HZI), Braunschweig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2950-5067
Janet WackenreuterHelmholtz Centre for Infection Research (HZI), Helmholtz Institute for RNA-based Infection Research (HIRI), Würzburg, Germany.ORCID 0009-0009-4405-8283
Milan GerovacFaculty of Medicine, Institute for Molecular Infection Biology (IMIB), Julius-Maximilians-University of Würzburg (JMU), Würzburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6929-7178
Till StrowigHelmholtz Centre for Infection Research (HZI), Braunschweig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0185-1459
Franziska FaberHelmholtz Centre for Infection Research (HZI), Helmholtz Institute for RNA-based Infection Research (HIRI), Würzburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8700-6522
University of Würzburg · DEHelmholtz Centre for Infection Research · DEGerman Center for Infection Research · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The obligate anaerobic, enteric pathogen Clostridioides difficile persists in the intestinal tract by forming antibiotic-resistant endospores that contribute to relapsing and recurrent infections. Despite the importance of sporulation for C. difficile pathogenesis, environmental cues and molecular mechanisms that regulate sporulation initiation remain ill-defined. Here, by using RIL-seq to globally capture the Hfq-dependent RNA-RNA interactome, we discovered a network of small RNAs that bind to mRNAs encoding sporulation-related genes. We show that two of these small RNAs, SpoX and SpoY, regulate translation of the master regulator of sporulation, Spo0A, in an opposing manner, which ultimately leads to altered sporulation rates. Infection of antibiotic-treated mice with SpoX and SpoY deletion mutants revealed a global effect on gut colonization and intestinal sporulation. Our work uncovers an elaborate RNA-RNA interactome controlling the physiology and virulence of C. difficile and identifies a complex post-transcriptional layer in the regulation of spore formation in this important human pathogen.

Indexed as

ClostridioidesClostridioides difficileAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, BacterialHumansMiceRNASpores, BacterialAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsRNAClostridioides difficileHfqRIL-seqsmall RNASpo0A

Identifiers

PMID37140366
PMCPMC10267692
OpenAlexW4368359703

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.