Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37139789›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of public health2024

Trends in adolescent mental health problems 2004-2020: Do sex and socioeconomic status play any role?

Benti Geleta Buli, Peter Larm, Kent Nilsson, Fabrizia Giannotta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Benti Geleta BuliDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Mälardalen University, Västerås, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-1315-9603
Peter LarmDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.
Kent NilssonDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Mälardalen University, Västerås, Sweden.
Fabrizia GiannottaDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Mälardalen University, Västerås, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-3005-1840

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThis study aims to investigate trends in four types of adolescent mental health problems; that is, psychosomatic symptoms, depressive symptoms, suicidal ideations, and suicide attempts 2004-2020. A second aim is to investigate the moderating roles of socioeconomic status and sex in these trends.

methodsThe analysis is based on repeated cross-sectional data 2004-2020 among grade 9 students in secondary schools in a Swedish county. In total, data from 19,873 students were included in the analysis. We fitted linear and logistic regression equations and used survey-years' coefficients to estimate the trends. We also estimated the moderating effects of socioeconomic status and sex using interactions between survey year and socioeconomic status and sex, respectively.

resultsThe trends in all mental health problems declined over time. Through its interaction with survey year, socioeconomic status moderated the trends; psychosomatic symptoms (B = -0.115,

conclusions

Indexed as

Social ClassSuicidal IdeationSuicide, AttemptedAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMental DisordersPsychophysiologic DisordersSex FactorsSwedenadolescentsmental healthSESsexsocioeconomic statusTrends

Identifiers

PMID37139789
PMCPMC11292962

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.