Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37139261›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia (New York, N. Y.)

Late-life onset psychotic symptoms and incident cognitive impairment in people without dementia: Modification by genetic risk for Alzheimer's disease.

Byron Creese, Ryan Arathimos, Dag Aarsland, Clive Ballard, Helen Brooker, Adam Hampshire, Anne Corbett, Zahinoor Ismail

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia (New York, N. Y.). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Byron CreeseDepartment of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences Faculty of Health and Life Sciences University of Exeter Exeter UK.
Ryan ArathimosSocial Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Centre Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience King's College London London UK.
Dag AarslandDepartment of Old Age Psychiatry Institute of Psychiatry Psychology and Neuroscience King's College London London UK.
Clive BallardDepartment of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences Faculty of Health and Life Sciences University of Exeter Exeter UK.
Helen BrookerDepartment of Health and Community Sciences Faculty of Health and Life Sciences University of Exeter Exeter UK.
Adam HampshireDepartment of Brain Sciences Faculty of Medicine Imperial College London London UK.
Anne CorbettDepartment of Health and Community Sciences Faculty of Health and Life Sciences University of Exeter UK.
Zahinoor IsmailDepartments of Psychiatry Clinical Neurosciences, and Community Health Sciences Hotchkiss Brain Institute and O'Brien Institute for Public Health University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Late-life onset psychosis is associated with faster progression to dementia in cognitively normal people, but little is known about its relationship with cognitive impairment in advance of dementia. Methods: Clinical and genetic data from 2750 people ≥50 years of age without dementia were analyzed. Incident cognitive impairment was operationalized using the Informant Questionnaire on Cognitive Decline in the Elderly (IQCODE) and psychosis was rated using the Mild Behavioral Impairment Checklist (henceforth MBI-psychosis). The whole sample was analyzed before stratification on apolipoprotein E ( Results: In Cox proportional hazards models, MBI-psychosis had a higher hazard for cognitive impairment relative to the No Psychosis group (hazard ratio [HR]: 3.6, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 2.2-6, Discussion: Psychosis assessment in the MBI framework is associated with incident cognitive impairment in advance of dementia. These symptoms may be particularly important in the context of

Indexed as

APOEcognitionmild behavioral impairmentneuropsychiatric symptomspsychosis

Identifiers

PMID37139261
PMCPMC10150165

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.