Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37139253›Full record

ArticleThe journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG2023

Evaluation of Dosing Regimens of Vancomycin and Aminoglycosides in Pediatric Patients on Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy.

Mark L Vestal, Beiyu Liu, Travis S Heath

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Article in The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mark L VestalDepartment of Pharmacy (MV, TSH), Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
Beiyu LiuDepartment of Pharmacy (MV, TSH), Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
Travis S HeathDepartment of Pharmacy (MV, TSH), Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.

Funding

Support for QA/QC for Prior Approval ProcessUL1TR002553 · NCATS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI LI, JENNIFER S, MCNAMARA, JAMES O. · 2018 to 2023
$58.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002553
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the optimal empiric dosing regimen to achieve therapeutic serum concentrations of vancomycin and aminoglycosides in pediatric patients who are receiving continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT).

methodsThis retrospective study investigated pediatric patients (<18 years old) who received at least one dose of an aminoglycoside and/or vancomycin while on CRRT and who had at least one serum concentration assessed during the study period. Rates of culture clearance and discontinuation of renal replacement therapy, pharmacokinetic variables (i.e., volume of distribution [Vd], half-life [t½], rate of elimination [ke]), and correlations between patient's age and weight in regard to the empiric dosing regimen were evaluated.

resultsForty-three patients were included in this study. The median dose required to reach therapeutic serum concentrations for vancomycin was 17.6 mg/kg (12.8-20.4 mg/kg) every 12 hours (6-30 hours) in continuous venovenous hemodialysis (CVVHD) patients and 16.3 mg/kg (13.9-21.4 mg/kg) every 12 hours (6-24 hours) in continuous venovenous hemodiafiltration (CVVHDF) patients. The median dose for aminoglycosides was unable to be determined. In CVVHD patients, the median vancomycin ke was 0.04 hr

conclusionsTo achieve therapeutic trough concentrations in pediatric patients on CRRT, vancomycin should be dosed at approximately 17.5 mg/kg administered every 12 hours.

Indexed as

acute kidney injurydialysisextracorporeal membrane oxygenationrenal replacementvancomycin

Identifiers

PMID37139253
PMCPMC10150899

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