Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37139127›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2023

Association of age at menarche with valvular heart disease: An analysis based on electronic health record (CREAT2109).

Zhiyu Sun, Yongjie Zhu, Xiaoyan Sun, Zhexun Lian, Mengqi Guo, Xiaohong Lu, Ting Song, Luxin Feng, Yi Zhang, Yawei Xu and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhiyu SunDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Yongjie ZhuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Xiaoyan SunDepartment of Geriatrics, Qingdao Eighth People's Hospital, Qingdao, China.
Zhexun LianDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Mengqi GuoDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Xiaohong LuDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Ting SongQingdao University, Qingdao Medical College, Qingdao, China.
Luxin FengQingdao University, Qingdao Medical College, Qingdao, China.
Yi ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Yawei XuDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Hongwei JiDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Junjie GuoDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Qingdao University · CNTongji University · CNQingdao Eighth People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The association between age at menarche and coronary heart disease has been reported, but the association between age at menarche and valvular heart disease (VHD) has not been described. We aimed to examine the association between age at menarche and VHD. Methods: By collecting data from four medical centers of the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University (QUAH) from January 1, 2016, to December 31, 2020, we sampled 105,707 inpatients. The main outcome of this study was newly diagnosed VHD, which was diagnosed based on ICD-10 coding, and the exposure factor was age at menarche, which was accessed through the electronic health records. We used logistic regression model to investigate the association between age at menarche and VHD. Results: In this sample (mean age 55.31 ± 13.63 years), the mean age at menarche was 15. Compared with women with age at menarche 14-15 years, the odds ratio of VHD in women with age at menarche ≤13, 16-17, and ≥18 years was 0.68 (95% CI 0.57-0.81), 1.22 (95% CI 1.08-1.38), and 1.31 (95% CI 1.13-1.52), respectively ( Conclusions: In this large inpatient sample, later menarche was associated with higher risk of VHD.

Indexed as

age at menarcheelectronic health recordsheart valve diseasesreproductive historyrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID37139127
PMCPMC10149805
OpenAlexW4366215547

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.