Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37138949›Full record

ArticleClinical interventions in aging2023

Malnutrition, Frailty, and Health-Related Quality of Life Among Rural Older Adults in Vietnam: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Nhung Thi Hong Huynh, Tran To Tran Nguyen, Huy Kien Tai Pham, Ngoc Thi Hong Huynh, Ngoan Thi Nguyen, Ngoc Thanh Cao, Do Van Dung

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical interventions in aging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06823739 (Personalized Diet with or Without Physical Exercise Improves Nutritional Status, Muscle Strength, Physical Performance and Quality of Life in Malnourished Older Adult Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06823739 nacompletednot on this map

Personalized Diet with or Without Physical Exercise Improves Nutritional Status, Muscle Strength, Physical Performance and Quality of Life in Malnourished Older Adult Patients: a Prospec-tive Randomized Controlled Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorIstanbul UniversityRan2020 to 2020Enrolled20ConditionsMalnourished Elderly, Quality of Life (QOL), BMI, Hand Grip StrengthArmsExercise
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nhung Thi Hong HuynhFaculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Tra Vinh University, Tra Vinh, Tra Vinh Province, Vietnam.
Tran To Tran NguyenDepartment of Geriatrics, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0001-7225-5430
Huy Kien Tai PhamDepartment of Geriatrics, Gia Dinh People's Hospital, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0002-2849-5709
Ngoc Thi Hong HuynhFaculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Tra Vinh University, Tra Vinh, Tra Vinh Province, Vietnam.
Ngoan Thi NguyenFaculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Tra Vinh University, Tra Vinh, Tra Vinh Province, Vietnam.
Ngoc Thanh CaoDepartment of Geriatrics, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Do Van DungFaculty of Public Health, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City · VNTra Vinh University · VN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Rural older adults are more likely to be malnourished than urban older adults, particularly those living in lower-middle-income countries like Vietnam. Therefore, this study aimed to address the prevalence of malnutrition and its association with frailty and health-related quality of life in older rural Vietnamese adults. Participants and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on community-dwelling older adults (aged ≥ 60 years) living in a rural province in Vietnam. Nutritional status was determined using the Mini Nutritional Assessment Short Form (MNA-SF), and frailty was evaluated using the FRAIL scale. The 36-Item Short Form Survey (SF-36) was used to evaluate health-related quality of life. Results: Among the 627 participants, 46 (7.3%) were malnourished (MNA-SF score <8), and 315 (50.2%) were at risk of malnutrition (MNA-SF score: 8-11). Individuals with malnutrition had significantly higher rates of impairments in instrumental activities of daily living and activities of daily living than those without malnutrition (47.8% vs 27.4% and 26.1% vs 8.7%, respectively). The prevalence of frailty was 13.5%. Risk of malnutrition and malnutrition were associated with high risks of frailty, with odds ratios of 2.14 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.16-3.93) and 4.78 (1.86-12.32), respectively. Furthermore, the MNA-SF score was positively correlated with eight domains of the health-related quality of life among rural older adults. Conclusion: The prevalence rates of malnutrition, risk of malnutrition, and frailty were high among older adults in Vietnam. A strong association was observed between nutritional status and frailty. Therefore, this study reinforces the importance of screening for malnutrition and risk of malnutrition among older rural individuals. Further studies should explore whether early nutritional intervention reduces the risk of frailty among older adults and increase their health-related quality of life in the Vietnamese population.

Indexed as

FrailtyMalnutritionQuality of LifeActivities of Daily LivingAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFrail ElderlyGeriatric AssessmentHumansNutritional StatusNutrition AssessmentRural PopulationVietnamFRAIL scalegeneral healthMNA-SFnutritional statuspsychological stressSF-36

Identifiers

PMID37138949
PMCPMC10149318
OpenAlexW4366998742

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.