Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37138862›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2023

Identification of immune-associated genes in diagnosing osteoarthritis with metabolic syndrome by integrated bioinformatics analysis and machine learning.

Junchen Li, Genghong Wang, Xilin Xv, Zhigang Li, Yiwei Shen, Cheng Zhang, Xiaofeng Zhang

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Junchen LiThe Graduate School, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Genghong WangThe Graduate School, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Xilin XvThe Third Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Zhigang LiThe Second Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Yiwei ShenThe Graduate School, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Cheng ZhangThe Graduate School, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Xiaofeng ZhangTeaching and Research Section of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis (OA) and metabolic syndrome (MetS), the immune system plays a particularly important role. The purpose of this study was to find key diagnostic candidate genes in OA patients who also had metabolic syndrome. Methods: We searched the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database for three OA and one MetS dataset. Limma, weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA), and machine learning algorithms were used to identify and analyze the immune genes associated with OA and MetS. They were evaluated using nomograms and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves, and finally, immune cells dysregulated in OA were investigated using immune infiltration analysis. Results: After Limma analysis, the integrated OA dataset yielded 2263 DEGs, and the MetS dataset yielded the most relevant module containing 691 genes after WGCNA, with a total of 82 intersections between the two. The immune-related genes were mostly enriched in the enrichment analysis, and the immune infiltration analysis revealed an imbalance in multiple immune cells. Further machine learning screening yielded eight core genes that were evaluated by nomogram and diagnostic value and found to have a high diagnostic value (area under the curve from 0.82 to 0.96). Conclusion: Eight immune-related core genes were identified (

Indexed as

Metabolic SyndromeOsteoarthritisAlgorithmsAutoantigensComputational BiologyHumansMachine LearningSOXD Transcription FactorsUbiquitin-Protein LigasesAutoantigensRNF170 protein, humanSOX13 protein, humanSOXD Transcription FactorsUbiquitin-Protein Ligasesdifferentially expressed genesimmune infiltrationmachine learningmetabolic syndromeosteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID37138862
PMCPMC10150333
OpenAlexW4366088498

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.