ArticlePeerJ2023
Nutritional status and its associated factors among commercial female sex workers in Hawassa city, south Ethiopia.
Article in PeerJ, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Commercial female sex workers (CFSWs) regularly or occasionally trade sex for money. Sex work is widespread, mainly in urban areas of Ethiopia. The study on the nutritional status of CFSWs is unavailable in Ethiopia, and data are also scanty at the global level. This study aims to assess nutritional status and associated factors among CFSWs in Hawassa city, Ethiopia. Methods: This cross-sectional study used facility-based mixed data collection methods (qualitative and quantitative). The study was conducted in three key population clinics in Hawassa city. A total of 297 CFSWs were randomly selected for the 'quantitative survey,' and twelve ( Results: The prevalence of underweight and overweight/obesity among CFSWs in Hawassa city were respectively 14.1% and 16.8%. Living alone (Adjusted odds ratio/AOR = 0.18), chewed Khat regularly (AOR = 0.23), used drugs regularly (AOR = 10.57), used drugs in exchange of sex (AOR = 4.97), and HIV positive status (AOR = 21.64) were significantly ( Conclusions: Commercial female sex workers in this study faced a double burden of malnutrition. Multiple factors influenced their nutritional status. Substance abuse and HIV-positivity are the most significant predictors of being underweight and having higher income, being hotel/home-based CFSWs, and suffering from any chronic illness are associated with overweight/obesity. Government and other partners should be essential in providing comprehensive programs focusing on sexual, reproductive health, and nutrition education. Steps should be taken to improve their socioeconomic status and strengthen those good initiatives at key population clinics and other health facilities.
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