Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37138583›Full record

ArticleDrug design, development and therapy2023

AS-605240 Blunts Osteoporosis by Inhibition of Bone Resorption.

Jiacheng Sun, Guoping Cai, Jinlong Shen, Pu Cheng, Jiapeng Zhang, Dengteng Jiang, Xianquan Xu, Fangying Lu, Lihua Chen, Haixiao Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug design, development and therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jiacheng Sun *Department of Orthopaedics, Taizhou Hospital Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Linhai, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Guoping Cai *Department of Orthopaedics, Taizhou Hospital Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Linhai, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Jinlong ShenDepartment of Orthopaedics, Taizhou Hospital Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Linhai, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-5242-3393
Pu ChengDepartment of Orthopaedics, Taizhou Hospital Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Linhai, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-3565-3960
Jiapeng ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Taizhou Hospital Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Linhai, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-0921-581X
Dengteng JiangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Taizhou Hospital Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Linhai, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Xianquan XuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Taizhou Hospital Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Linhai, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Fangying LuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Taizhou Hospital Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Linhai, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Lihua ChenDepartment of Orthopaedics, Taizhou Hospital Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Linhai, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-3150-8240
Haixiao ChenDepartment of Orthopaedics, Taizhou Hospital Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Linhai, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Wenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Osteoporosis is a metabolic bone disease. Osteoclasts are significantly involved in the pathogenesis of osteoporosis. AS-605240 (AS) is a small molecule PI3K-γ inhibitor and is less toxic compared to pan-PI3K inhibitors. AS also exerts multiple biological effects including anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor, and myocardial remodeling promotion. However, the involvement of AS in the differentiation and functions of osteoclasts and the effect of AS in treating patients with osteoporosis is still unclear. Purpose: This study aimed to investigate if AS inhibits the differentiation of osteoclasts and resorption of the bones induced by M-CSF and RANKL. Next, we evaluated the therapeutic effects of AS on bone loss in ovariectomy (OVX)-induced osteoporosis mice models. Methods: We stimulated bone marrow-derived macrophages with an osteoclast differentiation medium containing different AS concentrations for 6 days or 5μM AS at different times. Next, we performed tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) staining, bone resorption assay, F-actin ring fluorescence, real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR), and Western blotting (WB). Next, MC3T3-E1s (pre-osteoblast cells) were differentiated to osteoblast by stimulating the cells with varying AS concentrations. Next, we performed alkaline phosphatase (ALP) staining, RT-qPCR, and WB on these cells. We established an OVX-induced osteoporosis mice model and treated the mice with 20mg/kg of AS. Finally, we extracted the femurs and performed micro-CT scanning, H&E, and TRAP staining. Results: AS inhibits the formation of osteoclasts and resorption of bone triggered by RANKL by inhibiting the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. Furthermore, AS enhances the differentiation of osteoblasts and inhibits bone loss due to OVX in vivo. Conclusion: AS inhibits osteoclast production and enhances osteoblast differentiation in mice, thus providing a new therapeutic approach for treating patients with osteoporosis.

Indexed as

Bone ResorptionOsteoporosisAnimalsCell DifferentiationFemaleHumansMiceOsteoclastsOsteogenesisOvariectomyPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesQuinoxalinesThiazolidinediones5-quinoxalin-6-ylmethylenethiazolidine-2,4-dionePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesQuinoxalinesThiazolidinedionesAS-605240osteoclastosteoporosisPI3K/AktPI3Kγ

Identifiers

PMID37138583
PMCPMC10150757
OpenAlexW4367059345

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.