Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37138154›Full record

SynthesisCanadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie2023

Brain-based arterial pulse pressure threshold for death determination: a systematic review.

Saptharishi Lalgudi Ganesan, Laura Hornby, Matthew Weiss, Kirk Dawe, Chelsea Lanos, Krista Wollny, Sonny Dhanani, Teneille Gofton

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Saptharishi Lalgudi GanesanDepartment of Paediatrics, Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, Western University, London, ON, Canada. rishi.ganesan@lhsc.on.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2599-9119
Laura HornbyCanadian Blood Services, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Matthew WeissTransplant Québec, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Kirk DaweDiscipline of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, NL, Canada.
Chelsea LanosCounty of Renfrew Paramedic Service, Pembroke, ON, Canada.
Krista WollnyFaculty of Nursing, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Sonny DhananiDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Teneille GoftonDepartment of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, Western University, London, ON, Canada.
Western University · CACanadian Blood Services · CAMemorial University of Newfoundland · CAUniversité Laval · CAUniversity of Calgary · CAUniversity of Ottawa · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThere is lack of consensus regarding the minimum arterial pulse pressure required for confirming permanent cessation of circulation for death determination by circulatory criteria in organ donors. We assessed direct and indirect evidence supporting whether one should use an arterial pulse pressure of 0 mm Hg vs more than 0 (5, 10, 20, 40) mm Hg to confirm permanent cessation of circulation. SOURCE: We conducted this systematic review as part of a larger project to develop a clinical practice guideline for death determination by circulatory or neurologic criteria. We systematically searched Ovid MEDLINE, Ovid Embase, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL) via the Cochrane Library, and Web of Science for articles published from inception until August 2021. We included all types of peer-reviewed original research publications related to arterial pulse pressure as monitored by an indwelling arterial pressure transducer around circulatory arrest or determination of death with either direct context-specific (organ donation) or indirect (outside of organ donation context) data. PRINCIPAL

findingsA total of 3,289 abstracts were identified and screened for eligibility. Fourteen studies were included; three from personal libraries. Five studies were of sufficient quality for inclusion in the evidence profile for the clinical practice guideline. One study measured cessation of cortical scalp electroencephalogram (EEG) activity after withdrawal of life-sustaining measures and showed that EEG activity fell below 2 μV when the pulse pressure reached 8 mm Hg. This indirect evidence suggests there is a possibility of persistent cerebral activity at arterial pulse pressures > 5 mm Hg.

conclusionIndirect evidence suggests that clinicians may incorrectly diagnose death by circulatory criteria if they apply any arterial pulse pressure threshold of greater than 5 mm Hg. Moreover, there is insufficient evidence to determine that any pulse pressure threshold greater than 0 and less than 5 can safely determine circulatory death. STUDY REGISTRATION: PROSPERO (CRD42021275763); first submitted 28 August 2021.

Indexed as

Heart ArrestTissue and Organ ProcurementBlood PressureBrainDeathHumansTissue Donorsarterial pulse pressurebrain-based death determinationbrain-based definition of deathcirculatory deathcirculatory determination of death

Identifiers

PMID37138154
PMCPMC10202984
OpenAlexW4367857360

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.