Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37137949›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Lymphocyte-C-reactive protein ratio with calf circumference could better predict survival of patients with non-metastatic cancer.

Xiao-Yue Liu, Xi Zhang, Qi Zhang, Guo-Tian Ruan, Hai-Lun Xie, Tong Liu, Meng-Meng Song, Yi-Zhong Ge, Li Deng, Han-Ping Shi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiao-Yue LiuDepartments of Gastrointestinal Surgery and Clinical Nutrition, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100038, China.
Xi ZhangDepartments of Gastrointestinal Surgery and Clinical Nutrition, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100038, China.
Qi ZhangDepartments of Gastrointestinal Surgery and Clinical Nutrition, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100038, China.
Guo-Tian RuanDepartments of Gastrointestinal Surgery and Clinical Nutrition, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100038, China.
Hai-Lun XieDepartments of Gastrointestinal Surgery and Clinical Nutrition, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100038, China.
Tong LiuDepartments of Gastrointestinal Surgery and Clinical Nutrition, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100038, China.
Meng-Meng SongDepartments of Gastrointestinal Surgery and Clinical Nutrition, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100038, China.
Yi-Zhong GeDepartments of Gastrointestinal Surgery and Clinical Nutrition, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100038, China.
Li DengDepartments of Gastrointestinal Surgery and Clinical Nutrition, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100038, China. dengli070@foxmail.com.
Han-Ping ShiDepartments of Gastrointestinal Surgery and Clinical Nutrition, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100038, China. shihp@ccmu.edu.cn.
China International Science and Technology Cooperation · CNBeijing Shijitan Hospital · CNCapital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Systemic inflammatory responses caused by tumor cells play an important role in the occurrence and development of tumors. The aim of this study was to identify biomarkers that most accurately predict prognoses in patients with non-metastatic cancer and to evaluate their clinical significance when combined with muscle markers. This study retrospectively evaluated 2,797 cancer patients diagnosed with cancer at TNM stages I, II, and III. Lymphocyte-C-reactive protein ratio (LCR) in conjunction with calf circumference (CC) were used (or chosed) after evaluating the predictive value of 13 inflammatory marker combinations and five anthropometric indicators for patient outcomes using the C-index. The Kaplan-Meier method and Cox's proportional hazards regression modeling were used to analyze the individual and combined effects of these two potential biomarkers on overall survival. This study enrolled 1,604 men (57.3%) and 1,193 women (42.7%) with a mean age of 58.75 years. Among the 13 inflammatory nutritional indicators, the LCR was the most accurate predictor of prognoses in patients with non-metastatic cancer. After multifactorial adjustment, we found that low LCR had an adverse effect on overall survival (hazard ratio [HR]: 2.50; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 2.17, 2.88; P < 0.001). Low LCR combined with low CC was also shown to be an independent risk factor for poor overall survival (HR: 2.26; 95% CI: 1.80, 2.83; P < 0.001). Compared with LCR or CC alone, the combination of the two had greater prognostic value for patients with non-metastatic cancer. The LCR can be implemented as a useful biomarker to predict prognoses in patients with non-metastatic cancer. CC is the best anthropometric indicator of muscle loss in patients with non-metastatic cancer. The combination of LCR and CC can better predict the prognosis of patients with non-metastatic cancer, and can provide important information for clinicians to formulate diagnosis and treatment plans.

Indexed as

C-Reactive ProteinNeoplasmsBiomarkersFemaleHumansLymphocytesMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesBiomarkersC-Reactive Protein

Identifiers

PMID37137949
PMCPMC10156854
OpenAlexW4368360332

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.