Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37137905›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

Explainable multi-task learning for multi-modality biological data analysis.

Xin Tang, Jiawei Zhang, Yichun He, Xinhe Zhang, Zuwan Lin, Sebastian Partarrieu, Emma Bou Hanna, Zhaolin Ren, Hao Shen, Yuhong Yang and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Artificial intelligence-driven advancements in agricultural biotechnology.Journal, genetic engineering & biotechnology · 2026
    Review
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  11. Review
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  15. Therapeutic Gases in Biomedicine: Updates on Nitric Oxide and Beyond.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Controllable diffusion-based generation for multi-channel biological data.... International Conference on Learning Representations · 2026
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Xin Tang *John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Boston, MA, 02134, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1533-2580
Jiawei Zhang *School of Statistics, University of Minnesota Twin Cities, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.
Yichun He *John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Boston, MA, 02134, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9573-2682
Xinhe ZhangJohn A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Boston, MA, 02134, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1223-220X
Zuwan LinDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, 02138, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5786-9768
Sebastian PartarrieuJohn A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Boston, MA, 02134, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6846-060X
Emma Bou HannaJohn A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Boston, MA, 02134, USA.
Zhaolin RenJohn A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Boston, MA, 02134, USA.
Hao ShenJohn A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Boston, MA, 02134, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8410-5747
Yuhong YangSchool of Statistics, University of Minnesota Twin Cities, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.
Xiao WangBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, 02142, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3090-9894
Na LiJohn A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Boston, MA, 02134, USA.
Jie DingSchool of Statistics, University of Minnesota Twin Cities, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA. dingj@umn.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-3584-6140
Jia LiuJohn A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Boston, MA, 02134, USA. jia_liu@seas.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2217-6982

Funding

Charting human islet maturation via combined soft nanoelectronics and single-cell spatial transcriptomicsDP1DK130673 · NIDDK · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI LIU, JIA · 2021 to 2025
$4.3M
NIDDK NIH HHS DP1 DK130673
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current biotechnologies can simultaneously measure multiple high-dimensional modalities (e.g., RNA, DNA accessibility, and protein) from the same cells. A combination of different analytical tasks (e.g., multi-modal integration and cross-modal analysis) is required to comprehensively understand such data, inferring how gene regulation drives biological diversity and functions. However, current analytical methods are designed to perform a single task, only providing a partial picture of the multi-modal data. Here, we present UnitedNet, an explainable multi-task deep neural network capable of integrating different tasks to analyze single-cell multi-modality data. Applied to various multi-modality datasets (e.g., Patch-seq, multiome ATAC + gene expression, and spatial transcriptomics), UnitedNet demonstrates similar or better accuracy in multi-modal integration and cross-modal prediction compared with state-of-the-art methods. Moreover, by dissecting the trained UnitedNet with the explainable machine learning algorithm, we can directly quantify the relationship between gene expression and other modalities with cell-type specificity. UnitedNet is a comprehensive end-to-end framework that could be broadly applicable to single-cell multi-modality biology. This framework has the potential to facilitate the discovery of cell-type-specific regulation kinetics across transcriptomics and other modalities.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsBiodiversityBiotechnologyCell CycleData Analysis

Identifiers

PMID37137905
PMCPMC10156823

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.