Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37134015›Full record

ArticleJBRA assisted reproduction2023

Comparative study of piroxicam and nitroglycerin on prostaglandin-modulated blood and electrolyte indices during di-estrous in female Wistar Rats.

Bernard O Adele, Olayinka Oyinkansola Adebayo, Elsie Olufunke Adewoye

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
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Article in JBRA assisted reproduction, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 68% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bernard O AdeleDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Ibadan, Nigeria, West Africa.
Olayinka Oyinkansola AdebayoDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Ibadan, Nigeria, West Africa.
Elsie Olufunke AdewoyeDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Ibadan, Nigeria, West Africa.
University of Ibadan · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEndogenous prostaglandins are involved in hemostasis, renal excretion of electrolytes, and implicated in dysmenorrhea. Piroxicam and Nitroglycerin are common drugs used in treating dysmenorrhea by inhibiting the cyclooxygenase pathway involved in prostaglandin production. However, studies comparing the effects of these drugs on prostaglandin-modulated hemostasis and renal function are lacking.

methodsFifteen female rats (120-160g) were divided into 3 groups (20 per group), namely Control (distilled water, 0.3 mL), Piroxicam treated (3mg/kg) and Nitroglycerin treated (1 mg/kg). Di-estrous phase was confirmed in animals in each group using the Pipette smear method. Treatment was administered for 4 days covering the estrous cycle. Bleeding and clotting time were assessed and blood concentrations of sodium, potassium, urea and platelet counts were evaluated in all phases. Data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA and Newman-Keuls post-hoc test. Statistical significance was considered at p<0.0.

resultsThe nitroglycerin-treated group showed significant increases in blood potassium during di-estrous while the piroxicam-treated group showed significant increases in blood potassium, urea and clotting time with a significant decrease in sodium levels during di-estrous compared to controls. Results obtained in other phases were not significant compared to controls.

conclusionsThe study showed that Nitroglycerin produces minimum alteration of blood and electrolyte indices compared to piroxicam during di-estrous.

Indexed as

NitroglycerinPiroxicamAnimalsCyclooxygenase InhibitorsDysmenorrheaElectrolytesFemaleHumansPotassiumProstaglandinsRatsRats, WistarSodiumUreaCyclooxygenase InhibitorsElectrolytesNitroglycerinPiroxicamPotassiumProstaglandinsSodiumUreablood and electrolyte indicesdysmenorrheanitroglycerinpiroxicamprostaglandins

Identifiers

PMID37134015
PMCPMC10712822
OpenAlexW4365131530

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.