Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37133622›Full record

ArticleArchives of osteoporosis2023

Rapid trabecular bone growth in puberty associated with stiffer arteries in adulthood - longitudinal study on healthy young males.

Juta Kraav, Maksim Zagura, Liina Remmel, Evelin Mäestu, Jaak Jürimäe, Vallo Tillmann

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Article in Archives of osteoporosis, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Juta KraavInstitute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, 50406, Tartu, Estonia. jutakraav@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4599-5606
Maksim ZaguraDepartment of Biochemistry, Centre of Excellence for Translational Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
Liina RemmelInstitute of Sports Sciences and Physiotherapy, University of Tartu, 51007, Tartu, Estonia.
Evelin MäestuInstitute of Sports Sciences and Physiotherapy, University of Tartu, 51007, Tartu, Estonia.
Jaak JürimäeInstitute of Sports Sciences and Physiotherapy, University of Tartu, 51007, Tartu, Estonia.
Vallo TillmannChildren's Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, 50406, Tartu, Estonia.
University of Tartu · EETartu University Hospital · EE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Longitudinal bone content data from puberty to adulthood was assessed in 102 healthy males and associations with arterial health in adulthood was analysed. Bone growth in puberty was related to arterial stiffening and final bone mineral content to decreased arterial stiffness. Relationships with arterial stiffness were dependent on the studied bone regions.

introductionOur aim was to assess the relationships between arterial parameters in adulthood and bone parameters in several locations longitudinally from puberty to 18-years and cross-sectionally at 18-years.

methods102 healthy male data from a 7-year follow-up study was used to analyse total body (TB), femoral neck (FN) and lumbar spine (LS) mineral content and density by DXA, carotid intima-media thickness (cIMT) by ultrasound, carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (cfPWV) and heart rate adjusted augmentation index (AIxHR75) by applanation tonometry.

resultsLinear regression analysis revealed negative associations between LS bone mineral density (BMD) and cfPWV [ß=-1.861, CI -3.589, -0.132, p=0.035] which remained significant [ß=-2.679, CI -4.837, -0.522, p=0.016] after adjustment to smoking, lean mass, weight category, pubertal stage, physical fitness, and activity. For AIxHR75 similar results were present [ß=-0.286, CI -0.553, -0.020, p=0.035], but were dependent on confounders. Analysis on pubertal bone growth speed showed independent positive associations to AIxHR75 between Δ FN bone mineral apparent density (BMAD) [ß=672.50, CI 348.07, 996.93, p<0.001] and Δ LS BMAD [ß=700.40, CI 57.384, 1343.423, p=0.033]. Further analysis combining pubertal bone growth and adulthood BMC revealed that the relationships of AIxHR75 with LS BMC and ΔFN BMAD were independent of each other.

conclusionTrabecular bone regions like lumbar spine and femoral neck, showed stronger relationships with arterial stiffness. Rapid bone growth in puberty is related to arterial stiffening, while final bone mineral content relates to decreased arterial stiffness. These results could indicate that bone metabolism is independently associated with arterial stiffness rather than bone and arteries just having common traits of growth and maturation.

Indexed as

Cancellous BoneCarotid Intima-Media ThicknessArteriesBone DensityFemur NeckFollow-Up StudiesHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMineralsPubertyPulse Wave AnalysisMineralsADOLESCENCEARTERIAL STIFFNESSBMCBONE GROWTH

Identifiers

PMID37133622
OpenAlexW4367835448

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.