Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37133409›Full record

Observational studyStem cells translational medicine2023

Relationship Between Platelets and the Clinical Efficacy of Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells for HBV-Related Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure and Liver Cirrhosis: A Preliminary Clinical Study.

Ka Zhang, Yifan Jia, Xin Shu, Xiaoan Yang, Haixia Sun, Hong Cao, Yongyu Mei, Canhui Xiao

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Stem cells translational medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ka ZhangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-3673-6947
Yifan JiaDepartment of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Xin ShuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoan YangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Haixia SunDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Hong CaoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Yongyu MeiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Canhui XiaoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious studies have found that the production of platelets could enhance the therapeutic effects of stem cells. Nevertheless, there are still no articles reporting on the relationship between platelets and the clinical efficacy of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (UCMSCs) for HBV-related acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) and liver cirrhosis (LC).

methodsIn this retrospective observational study, patients who met the criteria were included. Patients were divided into subgroups according to the aims of this study. In the first part, the platelet count changes of ACLF and patients with LC after UCMSC therapy were compared and analyzed. Subgroup analysis based on UCMSC infusion times and patient age was also performed. In the second part, patients in the ACLF group and LC group were further divided into subgroups according to their platelet levels. Their clinical characteristics, demographics, and biochemical factors were compared.

resultsThis study enrolled 64 patients with ACLF and 59 patients with LC. In both groups, platelet levels declined similarly. Compared with the short-course UCMSC treatment group (≤4 times), patients with ACLF and patients with LC with long-course UCMSC treatment (>4 times) showed an overall increasing trend. Younger patients with LC (<45 years) had significantly higher platelet levels than older patients with LC (≥45 years). However, this age difference was not present in the ACLF group. The median TBIL decrease and cumulative TBIL decrease were not significantly different between patients with high PLT and patients with low PLT after UCMSC transfusions. For patients with ACLF, the cumulative TBIL decrease and the median TBIL decrease were significantly greater than those of patients with LC at the same platelet level after UCMSC treatment. However, this difference was not observed at all time points.

conclusionTrend of the platelet levels for HBV-related patients with ACLF and LC after UCMSC treatment did not parallel and varied according to treatment times and patients' age. Platelet levels did not affect the efficacy of MSCs for patients with ACLF or LC.

Indexed as

Acute-On-Chronic Liver FailureMesenchymal Stem CellsBlood PlateletsHepatitis B virusHumansLiver CirrhosisRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeUmbilical Cordblood plateletshepatitis B virusliver cirrhosisliver failureumbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell transplantation

Identifiers

PMID37133409
PMCPMC10267574

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.