Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37132644›Full record

ArticlePsychological medicine2023

Elucidating the role of negative parenting in the genetic

Hailey L Dotterer, Alexandra Y Vazquez, Luke W Hyde, Craig S Neumann, Pekka Santtila, Patrizia Pezzoli, Ada Johansson, S Alexandra Burt

Abstract readTwin Study
In one paragraph

Article in Psychological medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hailey L DottererDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9158-3181
Alexandra Y VazquezDepartment of Psychology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.
Luke W HydeDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Craig S NeumannDepartment of Psychology, University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA.
Pekka SanttilaNYU-ECNU Institute for Social Development, NYU Shanghai, Shanghai, China.
Patrizia PezzoliInstitute of Mental Health Research, University of Ottawa, Ontario, CA, Canada.
Ada JohanssonFaculty of Arts, Psychology, and Theology, Åbo Akademi University, Turku, Finland.
S Alexandra BurtDepartment of Psychology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5538-7431

Funding

Neurobiological pathways underlying maladaptive behaviors in youthR01HD093334 · NICHD · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BURT, S. ALEXANDRA, HYDE, LUKE WILLIAMSON · 2017 to 2021
$3.2M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD093334
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPsychopathic traits involve interpersonal manipulation, callous affect, erratic lifestyle, and antisocial behavior. Though adult psychopathic traits emerge from both genetic and environmental risk, no studies have examined etiologic associations between adult psychopathic traits and experiences of parenting in childhood, or the extent to which parenting practices may impact the heritability of adult psychopathic traits using a genetically-informed design.

methodsIn total, 1842 adult twins from the community reported their current psychopathic traits and experiences of negative parenting during childhood. We fit bivariate genetic models to the data, decomposing the variance within, and the covariance between, psychopathic traits and perceived negative parenting into their genetic and environmental components. We then fit a genotype × environment interaction model to evaluate whether negative parenting moderated the etiology of psychopathic traits.

resultsPsychopathic traits were moderately heritable with substantial non-shared environmental influences. There were significant associations between perceived negative parenting and three of four psychopathy facets (interpersonal manipulation, erratic lifestyle, antisocial tendencies, but not callous affect). These associations were attributable to a common non-shared environmental pathway and not to overlapping genetic effects. Additionally, we found that primarily shared environmental influences were

conclusionsUtilizing a genetically-informed design, we found that both genetic and non-shared environmental factors contribute to the emergence of psychopathic traits. Moreover, perceptions of negative parenting emerged as a clear environmental influence on the development of interpersonal, lifestyle, and antisocial features of psychopathy.

Indexed as

ParentingTwinsAdultAntisocial Personality DisorderGenotypeHumansPhenotypeBehavioral geneticsbivariate ACE modelparentingpsychopathy

Identifiers

PMID37132644
PMCPMC9976022

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.