Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37132556›Full record

ArticleThe Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences2023

Inhibition of angiotensin II type 1 receptor reduces oxidative stress damage to the intestinal barrier in severe acute pancreatitis.

Zhao-Yu Gao, Ying-Jian Jiang, Jiang Wang, Chang Li, Dian-Liang Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhao-Yu GaoDepartment of the First General Surgery, Qingdao University, Qingdao Hospital, University of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Qingdao, China.
Ying-Jian JiangDepartment of the First General Surgery, Qingdao University, Qingdao Hospital, University of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Qingdao, China.
Jiang WangDepartment of the First General Surgery, Qingdao University, Qingdao Hospital, University of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Qingdao, China.
Chang LiDepartment of the First General Surgery, Qingdao University, Qingdao Hospital, University of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Qingdao, China.
Dian-Liang ZhangDepartment of the First General Surgery, Qingdao University, Qingdao Hospital, University of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Qingdao, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4954-8099
Qingdao University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81270448National Natural Science Foundation of China 81470890
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intestinal barrier injury is a common complication of severe acute pancreatitis (SAP), which is often accompanied by intestinal mucosal barrier injury and results in serious consequences. However, the exact mechanism remains unclear. We aimed to investigate whether angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1)-mediated oxidative stress is involved in SAP intestinal barrier injury and assessed the effects of inhibiting this pathway. The SAP model was established by retrograde bile duct injection of sodium taurocholate (5%). The rats were divided into three groups: the control group (SO), the SAP group (SAP), and the azilsartan intervention group (SAP + AZL). Serum amylase, lipase, and other indexes were measured to evaluate SAP severity in each group. Histopathological changes in the pancreas and intestine were evaluated by HE staining. The oxidative stress of intestinal epithelial cells was detected by superoxide dismutase and glutathione. We also detected the expression and distribution of intestinal barrier-related proteins. The results showed that the serum indexes, the severity of tissue damage, and the level of oxidative stress in the SAP + AZL group were significantly lower than in the SAP group. Our study provided hitherto undocumented evidence of AT1 expression in the intestinal mucosa, confirming that AT1-mediated oxidative stress is involved in SAP intestinal mucosal injury, and inhibiting this pathway could effectively reduce intestinal mucosal oxidative stress injury, providing a new and effective target for the treatment of SAP intestinal barrier injury.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressPancreatitisReceptor, Angiotensin, Type 1Acute DiseaseAnimalsBenzimidazolesIntestinal MucosaOxadiazolesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyazilsartanBenzimidazolesOxadiazolesReceptor, Angiotensin, Type 1AT1intestinal mucosal barrieroxidative stresssevere acute pancreatitis

Identifiers

PMID37132556
PMCPMC11895966
OpenAlexW4367834171

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.