Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37132044›Full record

ArticleAddiction (Abingdon, England)2023

Impulsivity in amphetamine use disorder: Examination of sex differences.

Jennifer L Stewart, Kaiping Burrows, Chrysantha B Davis, Ricardo A Wilhelm, Breanna A McNaughton, Rayus Kuplicki, Martin P Paulus, Sahib S Khalsa, Evan J White

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addiction (Abingdon, England), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer L StewartLaureate Institute for Brain Research, Tulsa, OK, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0123-9438
Kaiping BurrowsLaureate Institute for Brain Research, Tulsa, OK, USA.
Chrysantha B DavisLaureate Institute for Brain Research, Tulsa, OK, USA.
Ricardo A WilhelmLaureate Institute for Brain Research, Tulsa, OK, USA.
Breanna A McNaughtonLaureate Institute for Brain Research, Tulsa, OK, USA.
Rayus KuplickiLaureate Institute for Brain Research, Tulsa, OK, USA.
Martin P PaulusLaureate Institute for Brain Research, Tulsa, OK, USA.
Sahib S KhalsaLaureate Institute for Brain Research, Tulsa, OK, USA.
Evan J WhiteLaureate Institute for Brain Research, Tulsa, OK, USA.
Laureate Institute for Brain Research · USTulsa Community College · US

Funding

The Center for Neuroscience-based Mental Health Assessment and Prediction (NEUROMAP)P20GM121312 · NIGMS · LAUREATE INSTITUTE FOR BRAIN RESEARCH · PI Masaya Misaki · 2017 to 2026
$23.7M
Plasticity of Aversive Salience in Opioid Use DisorderR01DA050677 · NIDA · LAUREATE INSTITUTE FOR BRAIN RESEARCH · PI STEWART, JENNIFER LORRAINE · 2021 to 2025
$3.0M
Neuroscientific Exploration of Cultural Protective Factors in American IndiansR00MD015736 · NIMHD · LAUREATE INSTITUTE FOR BRAIN RESEARCH · PI WHITE, EVAN JAMES · 2023 to 2025
$649k
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA050677NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM121312NIMHD NIH HHS R00 MD015736
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThis study aimed to test whether there are sex differences in the relationship between impulsivity and amphetamine use disorder (AMP).

designA naturalistic cross-sectional design was used.

settingThe Tulsa 1000 study was held in Tulsa, OK, USA.

participantsThere were two groups in this study: AMP+ (29F, 20M) and AMP- (57F, 33M). MEASUREMENTS: This project focuses on data related to impulsivity: UPPS-P impulsive behavior scale and a stop signal task (SST) during functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) recording. Group, sex and their interaction were compared for UPPS-P ratings and SST fMRI and behavioral responses.

findingsAMP+ reported higher UPPS-P positive and negative urgency scores (Ps < 0.001; r = 0.56 and 0.51) and displayed greater bilateral insula and amygdala responses across correct SST trials (Ps < 0.001, g range = 0.57-0.81) than AMP-. fMRI results indicated that AMP+ exhibited larger right anterior/middle insula, amygdala and nucleus accumbens signals during successful difficult stop trials than AMP- (Ps < 0.01; g = 0.63, 0.54 and 0.44, respectively). Crucially, two group × sex effects emerged: (a) within females, AMP+ reported larger UPPS-P lack of premeditation scores than AMP- (P < 0.001, r = 0.51), and (b) within males, AMP+ showed greater left middle insula signals than AMP- across correct SST trials (P = 0.01, g = 0.78).

conclusionsBoth female and male amphetamine users appear to be characterized by rash action in the presence of positive and negative mood states as well as heightened recruitment of right hemisphere regions during behavioral inhibition. In contrast, planning ahead may be particularly difficult for female amphetamine users, whereas male amphetamine users may need to recruit additional left hemisphere resources during inhibitory processing.

Indexed as

Sex CharacteristicsSubstance-Related DisordersAmphetaminesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansImpulsive BehaviorMaleAmphetaminesAmphetamine use disorderbehavioral inhibitionfunctional magnetic resonance imagingimpulsivitynegative urgencypositive urgencysex differences

Identifiers

PMID37132044
PMCPMC10524483
OpenAlexW4367834406

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.