Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37131129›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2023

Trends of a decade in risk factors of patient delay among pulmonary tuberculosis patients during fast aging and urbanization - analysis of surveillance data from 2008 to 2017 in Wuhan, China.

Xiaojun Wang, Yuehua Li, Qian Fu, Meilan Zhou

Abstract read
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Article in BMC public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xiaojun Wang *Wuhan Institute for Tuberculosis Control, Wuhan Pulmonary Hospital, Wuhan, China.
Yuehua Li *Wuhan Institute for Tuberculosis Control, Wuhan Pulmonary Hospital, Wuhan, China.
Qian FuSchool of Medicine and Health Management, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No. 13 Hangkong Road, Wuhan, 430030, China. fuqian@hust.edu.cn.
Meilan ZhouWuhan Institute for Tuberculosis Control, Wuhan Pulmonary Hospital, Wuhan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTuberculosis (TB) is a leading infectious cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. However, delay in health care seeking has remained unacceptably high. The aim of this study was to clarify the trend of patient delay and its associated risk factors during rapid aging and urbanization in Wuhan, China from 2008 to 2017.

methodsA total of 63,720 TB patients registered at Wuhan TB Information Management System from January 2008 to December 2017 were included. Long patient delay (LPD) was defined as patient delay longer than 14 days. Independent associations of area and household identity with LPD, as well their interaction effect, were tested by logistic regression models.

resultsAmong 63,720 pulmonary TB patients, 71.3% were males, the mean age was 45.5 ± 18.8 years. The median patient delay was 10 days (IQR, 3-28). A total of 26,360 (41.3%) patients delayed for more than 14 days. The proportion of LPD decreased from 44.8% in 2008 to 38.3% in 2017. Similar trends were observed in all the subgroups by gender, age and household, except for living area. The proportion of LPD decreased from 46.3 to 32.8% in patients living near downtown and increased from 43.2 to 45.2% in patients living far from downtown. Further interaction effect analysis showed that among patients living far from downtown, the risk of LPD for local patients increased with age, while decreased with age for migrant patients.

conclusionAlthough the overall LPD among pulmonary TB patients declined in the past decade, the extent of reduction varied in different subgroups. The elderly local and young migrant patients living far from downtown are the most vulnerable groups to LPD in Wuhan, China.

Indexed as

TuberculosisTuberculosis, PulmonaryAdultAgedAgingChinaDelayed DiagnosisFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsUrbanizationAgingPatient delayRisk factorsTuberculosisUrbanization

Identifiers

PMID37131129
PMCPMC10155439

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.