Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37131102›Full record

Observational studyJournal of general internal medicine2023

Caregiver Experience of Tele-dementia Care for Older Veterans.

Sowmya S Iyer, Victoria Ngo, Marika Blair Humber, Peijun Chen, Muralidhar Pallaki, Teresa Dolinar, Marisa-Francesca B Brodrick, Christine E Gould, Ranak B Trivedi

Open access · bronzeAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of general internal medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Sowmya S IyerGeriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, USA. Sowmya.Iyer@va.gov.
Victoria NgoCenter for Innovation to Implementation, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Menlo Park, CA, USA.
Marika Blair HumberGeriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Peijun ChenGeriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center, VA Northeast Ohio Health Care System, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Muralidhar PallakiGeriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center, VA Northeast Ohio Health Care System, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Teresa DolinarGeriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center, VA Northeast Ohio Health Care System, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Marisa-Francesca B BrodrickGeriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Christine E GouldGeriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Ranak B TrivediCenter for Innovation to Implementation, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Menlo Park, CA, USA.
Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center · USVA Palo Alto Health Care System · USSan Francisco Department of Public Health · USStanford University · USUniversity School · USVA Northeast Ohio Healthcare System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFor the 5 million persons living with dementia (PLWD) in the USA, telemedicine may improve access to specialty care from their homes.

objectiveTo elicit informal caregiver perceptions of tele-dementia care provided during COVID-19.

designQualitative, observational study using grounded theory.

participantsInformal caregivers aged 18 + who cared for an older adult who received tele-dementia services at two major VA healthcare systems participated in 30-60-min semi-structured telephone interviews.

interventionsInterviews were designed using Fortney's Access to Care model. MAIN MEASURES: Thirty caregivers (mean age = 67, SD = 12, 87% women) were interviewed. KEY

resultsFive major themes were (1) Tele-dementia care avoids routine disruption and pre-visit stress; (2) Transportation barriers to in-person visits include not only travel logistics but navigating the sequelae of dementia and comorbid medical conditions. These include cognitive, behavioral, physical, and emotional challenges such as balance issues, incontinence, and agitation in traffic; (3) Tele-dementia care saves time and money and improves access to specialists; (4) Tele-dementia facilitated communication between caregiver and provider without hindering communication between PLWD and provider; and (5) Caregivers described ideal future dementia care as a combination of virtual and in-person modalities with in-home help, financial and medical support, and dementia-sensitive caregiver access. Caregivers interviewed saved 2.6 h ± 1.5 h (range: 0.5 to 6 h) of travel time. Multiple caregivers described disruption of routines as difficult in PLWD and appreciated the limited preparation and immediate return to routine post telemedicine visit as positives.

conclusionsCaregivers found tele-dementia care convenient, comfortable, stress reducing, timesaving, and highly satisfactory. Caregivers would prefer a combination of in-person and telemedicine visits, with an opportunity to communicate with providers privately. This intervention prioritizes care for older Veterans with dementia who have high care needs and are at higher risk for hospitalization than their same age counterparts without dementia.

Indexed as

CaregiversCOVID-19DementiaTelemedicineVeteransAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchUnited StatesDementiaInformal caregivingTelemedicine

Identifiers

PMID37131102
PMCPMC10153773
OpenAlexW4367671425

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.