Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37131048›Full record

ArticleJournal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996)2023

Electrophysiological underpinnings of dysfunctional inhibitory control in adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: evidence for reduced NoGo anteriorization.

Szilvia Papp, László Tombor, Brigitta Kakuszi, János M Réthelyi, István Bitter, Pál Czobor

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Szilvia PappDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Semmelweis University, Balassa Utca 6., Budapest, 1083, Hungary. papp.szilvia@med.semmelweis-univ.hu.ORCID 0000-0002-6270-6952
László TomborDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Semmelweis University, Balassa Utca 6., Budapest, 1083, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0001-9410-5732
Brigitta KakusziDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Semmelweis University, Balassa Utca 6., Budapest, 1083, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0002-9102-4096
János M RéthelyiDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Semmelweis University, Balassa Utca 6., Budapest, 1083, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0002-3641-012X
István BitterDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Semmelweis University, Balassa Utca 6., Budapest, 1083, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0002-9464-4709
Pál CzoborDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Semmelweis University, Balassa Utca 6., Budapest, 1083, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0002-6361-8006
Semmelweis University · HU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our aim was to delineate the electrophysiological basis of dysfunctional inhibitory control of adult ADHD via investigating the anteriorization of the P3 component of the event-related brain response associated with the NoGo task condition (i.e., NoGo anteriorization, NGA). NGA is a neurophysiological measure of brain topography for cognitive response control, which indexes an overall shift of the brain's electrical activity in anterior direction towards the prefrontal areas. While the NoGo P3 received considerable attention in the adult ADHD literature, the brain topography of this component, which reflects the inhibitory process, remains largely unaddressed. EEG recordings were obtained during a Go/NoGo task from 51 subjects (n = 26 adult patients with ADHD, n = 25 healthy controls) using a high-density, 128-channel BioSemi ActiveTwo recording system. ADHD patients had significantly lower P3 NGA response compared to controls. The decrease in NGA was related to impulsivity scores as measured by the Conners' Adult ADHD Rating Scale: patients with higher impulsivity scores had significantly lower NGA. Treatment with stimulant medication, as compared to the lack of such treatment, was associated with a correction of the lower NGA response in ADHD patients. The current study revealed a lower NGA in adult ADHD, a finding which is consistent with the inhibitory control and frontal lobe dysfunctions described in the disorder. Our finding of the inverse relationship between NGA and impulsivity suggests that clinically more severe impulsivity is linked to a more pronounced frontal dysfunction in adult ADHD subjects.

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityElectroencephalographyAdultAttentionBrainEvoked PotentialsHumansReaction TimeAdult ADHDEEGGFPInhibitionNoGo anteriorization

Identifiers

PMID37131048
PMCPMC10293460
OpenAlexW4367692364

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.