Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37130972›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of impotence research2024

Trends in testosterone prescription during the release of society guidelines.

Nicholas Sellke, Danly Omil-Lima, Helen H Sun, Kimberly Tay, Stephen Rhodes, Aram Loeb, Nannan Thirumavalavan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of impotence research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicholas SellkeUrology Institute University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA. Nicholas.sellke@uhhospitals.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9378-8666
Danly Omil-LimaUrology Institute University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Helen H SunUrology Institute University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Kimberly TayUrology Institute University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3581-9633
Stephen RhodesUrology Institute University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Aram LoebUrology Institute University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Nannan ThirumavalavanUrology Institute University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA.
University Hospitals of Cleveland · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The American Urological Association and Endocrine Society published guidelines for the management of testosterone deficiency in 2018. Testosterone prescription patterns have varied widely recently, owing to increased public interest and emerging data on the safety of testosterone therapy. The effect of guideline publication on testosterone prescribing is unknown. Thus, we aimed to assess testosterone prescription trends using Medicare prescriber data. Specialties with over 100 testosterone prescribers from 2016-2019 were analyzed. Nine specialties were included (in order of descending prescription frequency): family practice, internal medicine, urology, endocrinology, nurse practitioners, physician assistants, general practice, infectious disease, and emergency medicine. The number of prescribers grew by a mean of 8.8% annually. There was a significant increase in average claims per provider from 2016 to 2019 (26.4 to 28.7, p < 0.0001), with the steepest increase occurring between 2017 and 2018 when the guidelines were released (27.2 to 28.1, p = 0.015). The largest increase in claims per provider was among urologists. Advanced practice providers comprised 7.5% of Medicare testosterone claims in 2016 and 11.6% in 2019. While no causation can be established, these results suggest that professional society guidelines are associated with increasing numbers of testosterone claims per provider, especially among urologists. The changing demographics of prescribers justifies targeted education and further research.

Indexed as

Practice Patterns, Physicians'TestosteroneDrug PrescriptionsHormone Replacement TherapyHumansMaleMedicarePractice Guidelines as TopicSocieties, MedicalUnited StatesTestosterone

Identifiers

PMID37130972
PMCPMC10152018
OpenAlexW4367677715

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.