Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37130487›Full record

ArticleCytokine2023

The fetal response to maternal inflammation is dependent upon maternal IL-6 in a murine model.

Jennifer Bermick, Sarah Watson, Shiloh Lueschow, Steven J McElroy

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cytokine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Reconceptualizing chorioamnionitis as an immune-mediated inflammatory disorder at the maternal-fetal interface.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. I don't know about you, but I'm feeling IL-22.Cytokine & growth factor reviews · 2024
    Review
  9. Sex differences in offspring risk and resilience following 11β-hydroxylase antagonism in a rodent model of maternal immune activation.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer BermickDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA; Iowa Inflammation Program, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA. Electronic address: jennifer-bermick@uiowa.edu.
Sarah WatsonDivision of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA; Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaiser Permanente, Roseville, CA, USA.
Shiloh LueschowDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA; Iowa Inflammation Program, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Steven J McElroyDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA; Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA.
University of Iowa · USUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

Effect of fetal exposure to maternal inflammation on offspring Paneth cell development and homeostasisR01DK125415 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI MCELROY, STEVEN JAMES · 2021 to 2025
$2.5M
Understanding the role of histone3 lysine4 trimethylation in neontal innate immune development under normal and inflammatory conditionsR01AI141673 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BERMICK, JENNIFER · 2020 to 2024
$1.9M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI141673NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK125415
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe induction of maternal inflammation in mice leads to fetal injury that is believed to be IL-6 dependent. The fetal inflammatory response, defined by elevated fetal or amniotic fluid IL-6, has been described as a potential mechanism for subsequent fetal injury. The role of maternal IL-6 production and signaling in the fetal IL-6 response is currently unclear.

methodsGenetic and anti-IL-6 antibody strategies were used to systematically block the maternal IL-6 response during inflammation. Chorioamnionitis was induced using intraperitoneal injection of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) at mid gestation (E14.5) and late gestation (E18.5). This model was used in pregnant C57Bl/6 dams, IL6

resultsChorioamnionitis in C57Bl/6 dams was characterized by elevated maternal serum levels of IL-6, KC and IL-22 with litter loss during mid gestation. The fetal response to maternal inflammation in C57Bl/6 mice was primarily characterized by elevated levels of IL-6, KC and IL-22 in the placenta, amniotic fluid and fetus during both mid and late gestation. A global IL-6 knockout (IL6

conclusionThe fetal response to systemic maternal inflammation is dependent upon maternal IL-6 signaling, but maternal IL-6 is not crossing the placenta and reaching the fetus at detectable levels.

Indexed as

ChorioamnionitisFetal DiseasesAmniotic FluidAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleInflammationInterleukin-6LipopolysaccharidesMicePlacentaPregnancyInterleukin-6interleukin-6, mouseLipopolysaccharidesChorioamnionitisFetusIL-22IL-6KC

Identifiers

PMID37130487
PMCPMC10225346
OpenAlexW4367551753

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.