Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37129747›Full record

ReviewBreast cancer research and treatment2023

Clinical efficacy of PARP inhibitors in breast cancer.

Karan Pandya, Alyssa Scher, Coral Omene, Shridar Ganesan, Shicha Kumar, Nisha Ohri, Lindsay Potdevin, Bruce Haffty, Deborah L Toppmeyer, Mridula A George

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Therapeutic Potential of Metal-Based and PARP Inhibitor Chemotherapy forInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Karan PandyaRutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Alyssa ScherRutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Coral OmeneRutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Shridar GanesanRutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Shicha KumarRutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Nisha OhriRutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Lindsay PotdevinRutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Bruce HafftyRutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Deborah L ToppmeyerRutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Mridula A GeorgeRutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA. mridula@cinj.rutgers.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2013-4017
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BRCA1 and BRCA2 are key tumor suppressor genes that are essential for the homologous recombination DNA repair pathway. Loss of function mutations in these genes result in hereditary breast and ovarian cancer syndromes, which comprise approximately 5% of cases. BRCA1/2 mutations are associated with younger age of diagnosis and increased risk of recurrences. The concept of synthetic lethality led to the development of PARP inhibitors which cause cell cytotoxicity via the inhibition of PARP1, a key DNA repair protein, in cells with germline BRCA1/2 mutations. Although still poorly understood, the most well-acknowledged proposed mechanisms of action of PARP1 inhibition include the inhibition of single strand break repair, PARP trapping, and the upregulation of non-homologous end joining. Olaparib and talazoparib are PARP inhibitors that have been approved for the management of HER2-negative breast cancer in patients with germline BRCA1/2 mutations. This review article highlights the clinical efficacy of PARP inhibitors in patients with HER2-negative breast cancer in early and advanced settings.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsBRCA1 ProteinBRCA2 ProteinFemaleHumansPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsTreatment OutcomeBRCA1 ProteinBRCA1 protein, humanBRCA2 ProteinBRCA2 protein, humanPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsBreast cancerHRD breast cancerOlaparibPARP inhibitorsTalazoparib

Identifiers

PMID37129747
OpenAlexW4367668416

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.