Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37129461›Full record

ArticleQuarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006)2024

Put you in the problem: Effects of self-pronouns on mathematical problem-solving.

Sheila J Cunningham, Zahra Ahmed, Joshua March, Karen Golden, Charlotte Wilks, Josephine Ross, Janet F McLean

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Working memory capacity and self-cues: Consistent benefits in children and adults.British journal of psychology (London, England : 1953) · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sheila J CunninghamSchool of Applied Sciences, Abertay University, Dundee, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6380-4581
Zahra AhmedSchool of Applied Sciences, Abertay University, Dundee, UK.
Joshua MarchSchool of Applied Sciences, Abertay University, Dundee, UK.
Karen GoldenSchool of Applied Sciences, Abertay University, Dundee, UK.
Charlotte WilksSchool of Applied Sciences, Abertay University, Dundee, UK.
Josephine RossPsychology, School of Humanities, Social Sciences and Law, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.
Janet F McLeanSchool of Applied Sciences, Abertay University, Dundee, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Self-cues such as personal pronouns are known to elicit processing biases, such as attention capture and prioritisation in working memory. This may impact the performance of tasks that have a high attentional load like mathematical problem-solving. Here, we compared the speed and accuracy with which children solved numerical problems that included either the self-cue "you," or a different character name. First, we piloted a self-referencing manipulation with

Indexed as

LanguageProblem SolvingAttentionChildCuesHumansMemory, Short-Termattentiondevelopmentnumeracyproblem-solvingSelfself-referencing

Identifiers

PMID37129461
PMCPMC10798033

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.