Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37128943›Full record

ArticleHome health care services quarterly2023

Home health services for minorities in urban and rural areas with Alzheimer's and related dementia.

Amol M Karmarkar, Indrakshi Roy, Taylor Lane, Stefany Shaibi, Julie A Baldwin, Amit Kumar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Home health care services quarterly, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Amol M KarmarkarDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, School of Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Indrakshi RoyCenter for Health Equity Research, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, Arizona, USA.
Taylor LaneCenter for Health Equity Research, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, Arizona, USA.
Stefany ShaibiPhysical Therapy Department, Creighton University, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Julie A BaldwinCenter for Health Equity Research, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, Arizona, USA.
Amit KumarCenter for Health Equity Research, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, Arizona, USA.

Funding

SSCIMA: Integrating Analysis of Socio-economic Sub-population Dynamics to Improve Spatial Models of Infectious DiseaseU54MD012388 · NIMHD · NORTHERN ARIZONA UNIVERSITY · PI Emily K Cope · 2017 to 2026
$49.7M
Hospital-Based Rehabilitation Services in Older Adults After Hip Fracture and Impact on Health OutcomesR03AG060345 · NIA · NORTHERN ARIZONA UNIVERSITY · PI KUMAR, AMIT · 2018 to 2019
$177k
NIA NIH HHS R03 AG060345NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD012388
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Timely access and continuum of care in older adults with Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementia (ADRD) is critical. This is a retrospective study on Medicare fee-for-service beneficiaries with ADRD diagnosis discharged to home with home health care following an episode of acute hospitalization. Our sample included 262,525 patients. White patients in rural areas have significantly higher odds of delay (odds ratio [OR], 1.03; 95% CI, 1.01-1.06). Black patients in urban areas (OR, 1.15; 95% CI, 1.12-1.19) and Hispanic patients in urban areas also were more likely to have a delay (OR, 1.07; 95% CI, 1.03-1.11). Black and Hispanic patients residing in urban areas had a higher likelihood of delay in home healthcare initiation following hospitalization compared to Whites residing in urban areas.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseHome Care ServicesAgedBlack or African AmericanHispanic or LatinoHospitalizationHumansMedicareRetrospective StudiesRural Health ServicesTime-to-TreatmentUnited StatesUrban Health ServicesWhiteAlzheimer’s Disease and Related Dementia (ADRD)disparitieshome health carerural and urban locations

Identifiers

PMID37128943
PMCPMC10717278

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.