Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37128620›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2023

Timely initiation of first antenatal care visit and associated factors among pregnant women in the Amhara Region, North-west Ethiopia: a comparative cross-sectional study.

Workaferu Fetene, Alemtsehay Mekonnen, Zemenu Shiferaw, Almaw Genet, Semehal Haile

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Workaferu FeteneDangla District Health Department, Awi Zonal Administration, Amhara Region, Dangla, Ethiopia.
Alemtsehay MekonnenDepartment of Reproductive Health and Population Studies, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Bahirdar University, Bahirdar, Ethiopia.
Zemenu ShiferawDepartment of Reproductive Health and Population Studies, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Bahirdar University, Bahirdar, Ethiopia.
Almaw GenetDangla District Health Department, Awi Zonal Administration, Amhara Region, Dangla, Ethiopia.
Semehal HaileDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medical and Health Sciences, Jigjiga University, Jigjiga, Ethiopia.
Bahir Dar University · ETJigjiga University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: timely initiation of the first antenatal care visit is still a major public health problem in Ethiopia, especially in Amhara Region. This study assessed the prevalence of timely initiation of first ANC visit and its associated factors among pregnant women in transformed and non-transformed districts, Awi zone, Amhara Region, North-west Ethiopia. Methods: a community-based comparative cross-sectional study was conducted from November-December 2020, among 748 women. A multistage-stratified random sampling technique was used. Data were collected by a structured questionnaire. Data analysis was done by SPSS-version 20. Binary logistics regression analysis was used to identify factors. The odds ratios were computed and a p-value < 0.05 was used to declare statistical significance. Results: the overall prevalence of timely first ANC visits was 40% (95%CI: 36.6-43.7%). It was higher for the transformed districts 46.9% (95%CI: 42.1%-52.5%) compared to non-transformed districts 32.9% (95%CI: 28.3%-37.9%). Higher wealth (AOR=2.17, 95%CI: 1.44-3.27), previous service satisfaction (AOR=1.78, 95%CI: 1.26- 2.51), nearer to the health facility (AOR=3.09, 95%CI: 1.69-5.63), primary education and above (AOR=5.18, 95%CI: 2.99-8.96), knowledgeable mothers (AOR=2.30, 95%CI: 1.38-3.85) and waiting time (< 1-hour) (AOR=1.45, 95%CI: 1.02-2.08) were significantly associated factors. Conclusion: the prevalence of timely initiation was higher for transformed districts but it is below the WHO target. Higher wealth, previous service satisfaction, being nearer to the health facility, maternal education, being knowledgeable, and waiting time were significantly associated with timely initiation of the first ANC visit. Hence, the district´s transformation should be enhanced. Maternal knowledge, access, and quality of maternal health services should be enhanced.

Indexed as

Maternal Health ServicesPrenatal CareCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHumansPatient Acceptance of Health CarePregnancyPregnant PeopleAmhara Regionassociated factorsEthiopiaFirst ANC visitpregnant womentransformed districts

Identifiers

PMID37128620
PMCPMC10148171
OpenAlexW4319988849

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.