Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37128377›Full record

ArticleAMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium2022

A Representativeness-informed Model for Research Record Selection from Electronic Medical Record Systems.

Victor A Borza, Ellen Wright Clayton, Murat Kantarcioglu, Yevgeniy Vorobeychik, Bradley A Malin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Victor A BorzaVanderbilt University, Nashville, TN.
Ellen Wright ClaytonVanderbilt University, Nashville, TN.
Murat KantarciogluUniversity of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX.
Yevgeniy VorobeychikWashington University in St. Louis; St. Louis, MO.
Bradley A MalinVanderbilt University, Nashville, TN.

Funding

Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR) -Identifying correlates of functional immunity in SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasmaUL1TR002243 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Paul A. Harris, Wesley H Self · 2017 to 2026
$130.7M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007347 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAMS, CHRISTOPHER S. · 1985 to 2023
$26.3M
Genetic Privacy and Identity in Community Settings - GetPreCiSeRM1HG009034 · NHGRI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI CLAYTON, ELLEN WRIGHT, MALIN, BRADLEY A. · 2016 to 2024
$8.3M
Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM152284 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI Christopher S. Williams · 2024 to 2026
$4.8M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002243NHGRI NIH HHS RM1 HG009034NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007347NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM152284
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Scientific and clinical studies have a long history of bias in recruitment of underprivileged and minority populations. This underrepresentation leads to inaccurate, inapplicable, and non-generalizable results. Electronic medical record (EMR) systems, which now drive much research, often poorly represent these groups. We introduce a method for quantifying representativeness using information theoretic measures and an algorithmic approach to select a more representative record cohort than random selection when resource limitations preclude researchers from reviewing every record in the database. We apply this method to select cohorts of 2,000-20,000 records from a large (2M+ records) EMR database at the Vanderbilt University Medical Center and assess representativeness based on age, ethnicity, race, and gender. Compared to random selection - which will on average mirror the EMR database demographics - we find that a representativeness-informed approach can compose a cohort of records that is approximately 5.8 times more representative.

Indexed as

Data ManagementElectronic Health RecordsDatabases, FactualHumansSoftware

Identifiers

PMID37128377
PMCPMC10148281

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.