Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37128214›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2023

Lung Ultrasound to Assess Pulmonary Congestion in Patients with Acute Exacerbation of COPD.

Øyvind Johannessen, Fride Uthaug Reite, Rahul Bhatnagar, Tarjei Øvrebotten, Gunnar Einvik, Peder L Myhre

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Øyvind JohannessenInstitute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-2632-7995
Fride Uthaug ReiteDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Akershus University Hospital, Lørenskog, Norway.
Rahul BhatnagarInstitute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Tarjei ØvrebottenInstitute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Gunnar Einvik *Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Peder L Myhre *Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-5871-1804
University of Oslo · NOAkershus University Hospital · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Heart failure (HF) often coexists with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and is associated with worse outcomes. We aimed to assess the feasibility of detecting vertical artifacts (B-lines) on lung ultrasound (LUS) to identify concurrent HF in patients hospitalized with acute exacerbation of COPD (AECOPD). Second, we wanted to assess the association between B-lines and the risk of rehospitalization for AECOPD or death. Patients and Methods: In a prospective cohort study, 123 patients with AECOPD underwent 8-zone bedside LUS within 24h after admission. A positive LUS was defined by ≥3 B-lines in ≥2 zones bilaterally. The ability to detect concurrent HF (adjudicated by a cardiologist committee) and association with events were evaluated by logistic- and Cox regression models. Results: Forty-eight of 123 patients with AECOPD (age 75±9 years, 57[46%] men) had concurrent HF. Sixteen (13%) patients had positive LUS, and the prevalence of positive LUS was similar between patients with and without concurrent HF (8[17%] vs 8[11%], respectively, p=0.34). The number of B-lines was higher in concurrent HF: median 10(IQR 6-16) vs 7(IQR 5-12), p=0.03. The sensitivity and specificity for a positive LUS to detect concurrent HF were 17% and 89%, respectively. Positive LUS was not associated with rehospitalization and mortality: Adjusted HR: 0.93(0.49-1.75), p=0.81. Conclusion: LUS did not detect concurrent HF or predict risk in patients with AECOPD.

Indexed as

Heart FailurePulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructivePulmonary EdemaAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansLungMalePrognosisProspective StudiesUltrasonographyacute exacerbationsB-lineschronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseheart failurelung ultrasoundpulmonary congestion

Identifiers

PMID37128214
PMCPMC10148645
OpenAlexW4366992522

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.