Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37128047›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Chemistry2020

Complex polymer architectures through free-radical polymerization of multivinyl monomers.

Yongsheng Gao, Dezhong Zhou, Jing Lyu, Sigen A, Qian Xu, Ben Newland, Krzysztof Matyjaszewski, Hongyun Tai, Wenxin Wang

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Chemistry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
9.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 181 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  6. Review
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  9. Review
  10. Article
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  12. pH monitoring in high ionic concentration environments: performance study of graphene-based sensors.Analytical sciences : the international journal of the Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry · 2025
    Article
  13. COMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Bottlebrush Networks: A Primer for Advanced Architectures.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2024
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Yongsheng GaoCharles Institute of Dermatology, School of Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2347-1855
Dezhong ZhouCharles Institute of Dermatology, School of Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland. dezhong.zhou@mail.xjtu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3834-7387
Jing LyuCharles Institute of Dermatology, School of Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8886-3289
Sigen ACharles Institute of Dermatology, School of Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Qian XuCharles Institute of Dermatology, School of Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Ben NewlandSchool of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Krzysztof MatyjaszewskiDepartment of Chemistry, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Hongyun TaiSchool of Chemistry, Bangor University, Deiniol Road, Bangor, Gwynedd, UK.
Wenxin WangCharles Institute of Dermatology, School of Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland. wenxin.wang@ucd.ie.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5053-0611
University College Dublin · IEBangor University · GBCardiff University · GBCarnegie Mellon University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The construction of complex polymer architectures with well-defined topology, composition and functionality has been extensively explored as the molecular basis for the development of modern polymer materials. The unique reaction kinetics of free-radical polymerization leads to the concurrent formation of crosslinks between polymer chains and rings within an individual chain and, thus, free-radical (co)polymerization of multivinyl monomers provides a facile method to manipulate chain topology and functionality. Regulating the relative contribution of these intermolecular and intramolecular chain-propagation reactions is the key to the construction of architecturally complex polymers. This can be achieved through the design of new monomers or by spatially or kinetically controlling crosslinking reactions. These mechanisms enable the synthesis of various polymer architectures, including linear, cyclized, branched and star polymer chains, as well as crosslinked networks. In this Review, we highlight some of the contemporary experimental strategies to prepare complex polymer architectures using radical polymerization of multivinyl monomers. We also examine the recent development of characterization techniques for sub-chain connections in such complex macromolecules. Finally, we discuss how these crosslinking reactions have been engineered to generate advanced polymer materials for use in a variety of biomedical applications.

Identifiers

PMID37128047
OpenAlexW3012680795

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.