ArticleThoracic cancer2023
Short- and medium-term outcomes of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery versus thoracotomy for carinal lung resection combined with carina reconstruction in locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer patients.
Article in Thoracic cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- Minimally invasive surgery versus thoracotomy for locally advanced lung cancers: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Medicine · 2026Pooled it
- Effect of thoracoscopic and thoracotomy on postoperative wound complications in patients with lung cancer: A meta-analysis.International wound journal · 2023Pooled it
- ECMO-assisted bilateral uniportal thoracoscopic carinal resection and reconstruction: a case report.Journal of cardiothoracic surgery · 2025Article
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Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThe application of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) for complex carina surgeries in treating non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients with involved carina is controversial. This study compared short- and medium-term outcomes of VATS versus thoracotomy for carinal lung resection with carina reconstruction in treating locally advanced NSCLC, aiming to assess the potential benefit of VATS over thoracotomy for these patients.
methodsA total of 37 consecutive NSCLC cases receiving VATS (n = 14) or thoracotomy (n = 23) for carinal lung resection with carina reconstruction from 2016 to 2021 were retrospectively identified. Baseline clinicopathological characteristics, perioperative outcomes, and survival profiles were investigated.
resultsPatients in the VATS and thoracotomy groups had comparable baseline clinicopathological characteristics (all p > 0.050). VATS decreased postoperative drainage volume compared with thoracotomy (1280 [1170-1510] vs. 1795 [1510-1905] mL, p = 0.012). Regarding surgical-related pains, VATS reduced numeric rating scale scores on the postoperative day 1 (4 [3, 4] vs. 5 [4, 5], p = 0.021) and day 2 (3 [3, 4] vs. 5 [3-5], p = 0.023) than thoracotomy. No difference was found between the VATS and thoracotomy groups in other perioperative outcomes, postoperative complications, and assessment of lymph nodes (LNs) and LN stations (all p > 0.050). Moreover, patients in the two groups had comparable 3-year disease-free survival (DFS), overall survival (OS), and recurrence and mortality patterns. Further subgroup and Cox hazards regression analyses also observed no difference in DFS or OS between the two groups.
conclusionsVATS reduced postoperative drainage volume and ameliorated surgical-related pain, and achieved comparable medium-term survival compared to thoracotomy for carinal lung resection with carina reconstruction in treating locally advanced NSCLC.
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