Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37127722›Full record

ArticleAAPS PharmSciTech2023

Evaluating the Effect of Microcrystalline Cellulose Variations on Tablet Quality of Natural Plant Product Using a Design of Experiment Approach.

Haiyue Zhao, Chuting Shi, Zhenda Liu, Lijie Zhao, Lan Shen

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in AAPS PharmSciTech, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Haiyue ZhaoSchool of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No.1200, Cai-Lun Road, Pudong District, Shanghai, 201203, People's Republic of China.
Chuting ShiEngineering Research Center of Modern Preparation Technology of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Ministry of Education, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No.1200, Cai-Lun Road, Pudong District, Shanghai, 201203, People's Republic of China.
Zhenda LiuSchool of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No.1200, Cai-Lun Road, Pudong District, Shanghai, 201203, People's Republic of China.
Lijie ZhaoEngineering Research Center of Modern Preparation Technology of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Ministry of Education, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No.1200, Cai-Lun Road, Pudong District, Shanghai, 201203, People's Republic of China. 0000002383@shutcm.edu.cn.
Lan ShenSchool of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No.1200, Cai-Lun Road, Pudong District, Shanghai, 201203, People's Republic of China. alansusu@sina.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6868-7986

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) of different grades from different manufacturers differ in particulate and powder properties significantly. The choice of MCC is important to the development of a tablet formulation with satisfactory quality. In this study, the effects of five different MCCs (KG 802, Pharmacel 102, MC 302, M 200, and PH 112) that had different compactibility and tablet disintegration on the tablet quality of two different natural plant products (NPPs) were evaluated systematically, including Crataegi Folium ethanol extract (CF-E) and Sarcandrae Herba water extract (SH-W). The result of D-optimal mixture designs demonstrated that KG 802 showed the best ability to improve compression properties and tensile strength, followed by Pharmacel 102, MC 302, and M 200. PH 112 did the weakest. However, MCCs of different grades had no different influence on the disintegration of NPP tablets. Similar results were found in the experiments of the two different NPP powders, suggesting the generalization of the finding. Moreover, KG 802-containing CF-E formulations showed the largest optimum region size, that is, the lowest production risk. The design space sizes of SH-W were hardly sensitive to the change of MCCs, due to the better tabletability. In conclusion, the properties of MCCs could transfer to the high NPP loading (70%) formulations, leading to the variations on the compression properties and tablet quality. The poorer the tabletability of NPP, the more obvious the variation. The result is promising for the use of MCC and the manufacturing of high drug-loading NPP tablets by direct compression.

Indexed as

CelluloseDrug CompoundingTabletsTensile StrengthCellulosemicrocrystalline celluloseTabletscompression propertydisintegration timemicrocrystalline cellulosenatural plant product powdertensile strength

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.