Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37127639›Full record

ArticleChinese medicine2023

A clinical experience-based Chinese herbal formula improves ethanol-induced drunken behavior and hepatic steatohepatitis in mice models.

Han Gao, Zhen Li, Yao Liu, Yong-Kang Zhao, Cheng Cheng, Feng Qiu, Yuan Gao, Ya-Wen Lu, Xin-Hua Song, Jia-Bo Wang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Han Gao *College of Pharmacy, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, 350122, Fujian, China.
Zhen Li *School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China.
Yao Liu *School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China.
Yong-Kang ZhaoSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China.
Cheng ChengSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China.
Feng QiuSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China.
Yuan GaoSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China.
Ya-Wen LuSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China.
Xin-Hua SongSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China.
Jia-Bo WangCollege of Pharmacy, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, 350122, Fujian, China. jiabo_wang@ccmu.edu.cn.
Zhi-Tao MaSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China. mzht86@ccmu.edu.cn.
Capital Medical University · CNBeijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNChinese PLA General Hospital · CNShanxi Jincheng Anthracite Mining Group (China) · CN

Funding

Beijing Natural Science Foundation No. JQ21026CCMU Talent Project 1220090104Innovation Team and Talents Cultivation Program of National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine ZYYCXTD-C-202005National Natural Science Foundation of China No. U21A20412
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBao-Gan-Xing-Jiu-Wan (BGXJW) is a clinical experience-based Chinese herbal formula. Its efficacy, pharmacological safety, targeted function, process quality, and other aspects have met the evaluation standards and the latest requirements of preparations. It could prevent and alleviate the symptoms of drunkenness and alcoholic liver injury clinically. The present work aims to elucidate whether BGXJW could protect against drunkenness and alcoholic liver disease in mice and explore the associated mechanism. MATERIAL AND

methodsWe used acute-on-chronic (NIAAA) mice model to induce alcoholic steatosis, and alcohol binge-drinking model to reappear the drunk condition. BGXJW at indicated doses were administered by oral gavage respectively to analyze its effects on alcoholic liver injury and the associated molecular mechanisms.

resultsBGXJW had no cardiac, hepatic, renal, or intestinal toxicity in mice. Alcoholic liver injury and steatosis in the NIAAA mode were effectively prevented by BGXJW treatment. BGXJW increased the expression of alcohol metabolizing enzymes ADH, CYP2E1, and ALDH2 to enhance alcohol metabolism, inhibited steatosis through regulating lipid metabolism, counteracted alcohol-induced upregulation of lipid synthesis related proteins SREBP1, FASN, and SCD1, meanwhile it enhanced fatty acids β-oxidation related proteins PPAR-α and CPT1A. Alcohol taken enhanced pro-inflammatory TNF-α, IL-6 and down-regulated the anti-inflammatory IL-10 expression in the liver, which were also reversed by BGXJW administration. Moreover, BGXJW significantly decreased the blood ethanol concentration and alleviated drunkenness in the alcohol binge-drinking mice model.

conclusionsBGXJW could effectively relieve drunkenness and prevent alcoholic liver disease by regulating lipid metabolism, inflammatory response, and alcohol metabolism.

Indexed as

Alcoholic liver diseaseDrunken behaviorEthanol metabolismInflammationSteatosisTraditional Chinese medicine

Identifiers

PMID37127639
PMCPMC10150545
OpenAlexW4367625143

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.