Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37127604›Full record

ArticleHealth research policy and systems2023

Exploring HIV/AIDS investigator perceptions of equity within research partnerships between low-and middle-income and high-income countries: a pilot survey.

Chelsea E Modlin, Edward Nelson Kankaka, Larry W Chang, Nelson K Sewankambo, Joseph Ali

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health research policy and systems, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Chelsea E ModlinDivision of Infectious Diseases, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA. cmodlin2@jhmi.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9005-9812
Edward Nelson KankakaDivision of Infectious Diseases, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Larry W ChangDivision of Infectious Diseases, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Nelson K SewankamboRakai Health Sciences Program, Rakai, Uganda.
Joseph AliJohns Hopkins Berman Institute for Bioethics, Baltimore, MD, USA. jali@jhu.edu.
Johns Hopkins University · USRakai Health Sciences Program · UG

Funding

Multidisciplinary Research Training to Understand and Reduce HIV Incidence in UgandaD43TW010557 · FIC · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CHANG, LARRY WILLIAM · 2018 to 2022
$1.6M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010557Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 216355Wellcome Trust 221719
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecommendations for research partnerships between low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) and high-income countries (HICs) stress the importance of equity within the collaboration. However, there is limited knowledge of the practical challenges and successes involved in establishing equitable research practices. This study describes the results of a pilot survey assessing key issues on LMIC/HIC partnership equity within HIV/AIDS research collaborations and compares perspectives of these issues between LMIC- and HIC-based investigators.

methodsSurvey participants were selected using clustered, random sampling and snowball sampling. Responses were compared between LMIC and HIC respondents using standard descriptive statistics. Qualitative respondent feedback was analyzed using a combination of exploratory and confirmatory thematic analysis.

resultsThe majority of categories within four themes (research interests and resources; leadership, trust, and communication; cultural and ethical competence; representation and benefits) demonstrated relative consensus between LMIC and HIC respondents except for 'lack of trust within the partnership' which was rated as a more pronounced challenge by LMIC respondents. However, subcategories within some of the themes had significant differences between respondent groups including: equitable setting of the research agenda, compromise within a partnership, the role of regulatory bodies in monitoring partnerships for equity, and post-study access to research technology.

conclusionsThese efforts serve as a proof-of-concept survey characterizing contemporary issues around international research partnership equity. The frequency and severity of specific equity issues can be assessed, highlighting similarities versus differences in experiences between LMIC and HIC partners as potential targets for further discussion and evaluation.

Indexed as

Developing CountriesHIV InfectionsDeveloped CountriesGlobal HealthHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesGlobal healthHIV/AIDSInternational research partnershipsResearch equity evaluation

Identifiers

PMID37127604
PMCPMC10152781
OpenAlexW4367627307

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.