Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37127598›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2023

The Bergen 4-day treatment for panic disorder: implementation in a rural clinical setting.

Thorstein Olsen Eide, Kay Morten Hjelle, Ida Ueland Sætre, Stian Solem, Thorbjørn Olsen, Rolf Olof Sköld, Gerd Kvale, Bjarne Hansen, Kristen Hagen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Thorstein Olsen EideMolde Hospital, Møre og Romsdal Hospital Trust, Molde, Norway. thorstein.eide@uib.no.
Kay Morten HjelleCenter for Crisis Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Ida Ueland SætreFørde Hospital, Førde Hospital Trust, Førde, Norway.
Stian SolemBergen Center for Brain Plasticity, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Thorbjørn OlsenFørde Hospital, Førde Hospital Trust, Førde, Norway.
Rolf Olof SköldFørde Hospital, Førde Hospital Trust, Førde, Norway.
Gerd KvaleBergen Center for Brain Plasticity, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Bjarne HansenCenter for Crisis Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Kristen HagenMolde Hospital, Møre og Romsdal Hospital Trust, Molde, Norway.
Haukeland University Hospital · NOHelse Førde · NOMolde Hospital · NONorwegian University of Science and Technology · NOSenter for Krisepsykologi · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe Bergen 4-Day Treatment (B4DT) is a concentrated treatment with individually tailored exposure exercises. The format has shown promising results in the treatment of panic disorder.

aimThe aim of the current study was to investigate the effectiveness of the B4DT in a large sample in a rural clinical setting.

methodFifty-eight patients with panic disorder were consecutively included using an open trial design. The primary outcome measure was the Panic Disorder Severity Scale. The Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 and the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 were used as secondary outcome measures. Assessments were conducted at pretreatment, posttreatment, and 3-month follow-up. Treatment satisfaction was measured at posttreatment using the Client Satisfaction Questionnaire-8.

resultsThere was a significant reduction in symptoms of panic disorder from pre- to posttreatment (d = 3.36) and from pretreatment to follow-up (d = 3.63). At posttreatment and follow-up, 72.4% and 81.0% of patients, respectively, were classified as in remission. Patients reported high treatment satisfaction, and there were significant reductions in symptoms of generalized anxiety and depression.

conclusionThe results from the current study replicated the findings from previous studies using a larger sample size. The findings indicate that the B4DT is a promising treatment format for panic disorder. The study also demonstrated that the treatment format can be successfully implemented in new rural clinics.

Indexed as

Cognitive Behavioral TherapyPanic DisorderAnxietyAnxiety DisordersHumansPatient SatisfactionTreatment OutcomeB4DTCBTExposureIntensive treatmentPanic disorder

Identifiers

PMID37127598
PMCPMC10152771
OpenAlexW4367601268

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.