Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37127588›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2023

Colorectal cancer screening completion by patients due or overdue for screening after reminders: a retrospective study.

Abdillahi M Ahmed, Michael W Bacchus, Stacy G Beal, Katherine N Huber, Ji-Hyun Lee, Jing Zhao, Thomas J George, Maryam Sattari

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Abdillahi M Ahmed *University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Michael W Bacchus *University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Stacy G BealDepartment of Pathology, Immunology, and Laboratory Medicine, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Katherine N HuberDivision of General Internal Medicine, University of Florida College of Medicine, 1329 SW 16Th Street, Suite 5140, PO Box 103204, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.
Ji-Hyun LeeDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Jing ZhaoDivision of Quantitative Sciences, University of Florida Health Cancer Center, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Thomas J GeorgeDivision of Hematology-Oncology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Maryam SattariDivision of General Internal Medicine, University of Florida College of Medicine, 1329 SW 16Th Street, Suite 5140, PO Box 103204, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA. maryam.sattari@medicine.ufl.edu.
Florida College · USUniversity of Florida · USUniversity of Florida Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatient and clinician reminders were implemented as part of an adherence improvement project at University of Florida (UF) Internal Medicine Clinics. We sought to assess colorectal cancer (CRC) screening completion rates among patients not up-to-date with screening following distribution of reminders and to identify characteristics correlated with screening outcomes.

methodsRetrospective chart review was performed for patients not up-to-date with CRC screening for whom at least one reminder (patient and/or clinician) was issued in June 2018. The primary endpoint, the completion of a CRC screening test, is characterized as the ratio of completed screening tests to the number of patients not up-to-date with screening. All analyses were performed using R 4.0 software.

resultsOf the 926 patients included, 403 (44%; 95% CI, 0.40-0.47) completed a CRC screening test within 24 months following a reminder. Family history of CRC (relative risk (RR) 1.33; P = 0.007), flu immunization within two years of the reminder (RR 1.23; P = 0.019), and receiving a patient reminder either alone (RR 1.62; P < 0.001) or in combination with a clinician reminder (RR 1.55; P = 0.006) were positively associated with CRC screening completion. Reporting being divorced, separated, or widowed was negatively associated with screening completion (RR 0.70; P = 0.004).

conclusionReminders, in particular patient reminders, seem to be an effective method to enhance screening among patients not up-to-date with CRC screening. This study suggests that reminder efforts should be focused at the level of the patients and provides insight on target populations for practical interventions to further increase CRC screening adherence.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerHumansMass ScreeningReminder SystemsRetrospective StudiesVaccinationClinician remindersColorectal cancer screeningPatient remindersPredictors

Identifiers

PMID37127588
PMCPMC10152700
OpenAlexW4367600859

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.