Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37125112›Full record

ArticleACS omega2023

Solubility and Thermodynamics Profile of Benzethonium Chloride in Pure and Binary Solvents at Different Temperatures.

Ravibhai Bhola, Rizwan Ghumara, Chirag Patel, Vyomesh Parsana, Keyur Bhatt, Dinesh Kundariya, Hasit Vaghani

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In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ravibhai BholaDepartment of Chemistry, Ganpat University, Kherva 384012, Gujarat, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1390-0441
Rizwan GhumaraDepartment of Chemistry, Tolani College of Arts and Sciences, Adipur 370205, Gujarat, India.
Chirag PatelDepartment of Chemistry, Krantiguru Shyamji Krishna Verma Kachchh University, Bhuj 370001, Gujarat, India.
Vyomesh ParsanaChemical Engineering Department, VVP Engineering College, Gujarat Technological University, Rajkot 360005, Gujarat, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7473-1354
Keyur BhattDepartment of Chemistry, Ganpat University, Kherva 384012, Gujarat, India.
Dinesh KundariyaDepartment of Chemistry, Tolani College of Arts and Sciences, Adipur 370205, Gujarat, India.
Hasit VaghaniDepartment of Chemistry, Ganpat University, Kherva 384012, Gujarat, India.
Ganpat University · INBirla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani · INGujarat Technological University · INKrantiguru Shyamji Krishna Verma Kachchh University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Benzethonium chloride (BTC) has various applications in several industries. The solubility and solution thermodynamic properties of BTC were measured. The solubility of BTC in methanol, ethanol, 1-propanol, 2-propanol, 1-butanol, water, dimethyl sulfoxide, acetic acid, and dimethyl formamide neat solvents and methanol + water and ethanol + water binary solvents at 298.15-318.15 K over an atmospheric pressure was measured. The solubility data of BTC is positively related to the temperature in all selected solvents. The solubility data was fitted by the Apelblat model, λh model, Yaws model, Van't Hoff equation, CNIBS/R-K model, and modified Jouyban-Acree equation. The RMSD and ARD were chosen to evaluate the fitting of each model. The dissolution thermodynamic parameters, enthalpy of the solution, entropy of the solution, and Gibbs energy of the solution were calculated. The solubility data and dissolution thermodynamic parameters of BTC will provide significant guidance for purification, crystallization, and separation in various areas.

Identifiers

PMID37125112
PMCPMC10134217
OpenAlexW4365504114

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.