Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37125001›Full record

ArticleRevista clinica espanola2023

[Impact of days elapsed from the onset of symptoms to hospitalization in COVID-19 in-hospital mortality: Time matters].

G Maestro de la Calle, A García Reyne, J Lora-Tamayo, A Muiño Miguez, F Arnalich-Fernandez, J L Beato Pérez, J A Vargas Núñez, M A Caudevilla Martínez, N Alcalá Rivera, E Orviz Garcia and 16 more

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Revista clinica espanola, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors.

G Maestro de la CalleServicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, España.
A García ReyneServicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, España.
J Lora-TamayoServicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, España.
A Muiño MiguezServicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, España.
F Arnalich-FernandezServicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, España.
J L Beato PérezServicio de Medicina Interna, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Albacete, Albacete, España.
J A Vargas NúñezServicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro, Majadahonda (Madrid), España.
M A Caudevilla MartínezServicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, España.
N Alcalá RiveraServicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Royo Villanova, Zaragoza, España.
E Orviz GarciaServicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, España.
B Sánchez MorenoServicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, España.
S J Freire CastroServicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitario de A Coruña, A Coruña, España.
N RhymanServicio de Medicina Interna, Consorci Sanitari Integral - Hospital Moisès Broggi, Sant Joan Despí (Barcelona), España.
P M Pesqueira FontanServicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Clínico de Santiago, Santiago de Compostela (A Coruña), España.
L PilesServicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitario Dr. Peset, Valencia. Universidad de Valencia, España.
J F López CaleyaServicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital de Cabueñes, Gijón (Asturias), España.
M E Fraile VillarejoServicio de Medicina Interna, Complejo Hospitalario de Zamora, Zamora, España.
N Jiménez-GarcíaServicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella (Málaga), España.
R BoixedaServicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Mataró, Mataró (Barcelona), España.
A González NoyaServicio de Medicina Interna, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Ourense, Ourense, España.
A Gracia GutiérrezServicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital General de la Defensa, Zaragoza, España.
J Á Martín OterinoServicio de Medicina Interna, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Salamanca, Salamanca, España.
R Gómez HuelgasServicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitario Regional de Málaga, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga (IBIMA), Universidad de Málaga (UMA), Málaga, España.
J M Antón SantosServicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitario Infanta Cristina, Parla (Madrid), España.
C Lumbreras BermejoServicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, España.
en nombre de la red SEMI-COVID-19

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: COVID-19 shows different clinical and pathophysiological stages over time. Theeffect of days elapsed from the onset of symptoms (DEOS) to hospitalization on COVID-19prognostic factors remains uncertain. We analyzed the impact on mortality of DEOS to hospital-ization and how other independent prognostic factors perform when taking this time elapsedinto account. Methods: This retrospective, nationwide cohort study, included patients with confirmed COVID-19 from February 20th and May 6th, 2020. The data was collected in a standardized online datacapture registry. Univariate and multivariate COX-regression were performed in the generalcohort and the final multivariate model was subjected to a sensitivity analysis in an earlypresenting (EP; < 5 DEOS) and late presenting (LP; ≥5 DEOS) group. Results: 7915 COVID-19 patients were included in the analysis, 2324 in the EP and 5591 in theLP group. DEOS to hospitalization was an independent prognostic factor of in-hospital mortalityin the multivariate Cox regression model along with other 9 variables. Each DEOS incrementaccounted for a 4.3% mortality risk reduction (HR 0.957; 95% CI 0.93---0.98). Regarding variationsin other mortality predictors in the sensitivity analysis, the Charlson Comorbidity Index onlyremained significant in the EP group while D-dimer only remained significant in the LP group. Conclusion: When caring for COVID-19 patients, DEOS to hospitalization should be consideredas their need for early hospitalization confers a higher risk of mortality. Different prognosticfactors vary over time and should be studied within a fixed timeframe of the disease.

Indexed as

COVID-19Prognostic factorsSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID37125001
PMCPMC10073578

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.