Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37124181›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in pediatrics2023

Prenatal diagnosis of micrognathia: a systematic review.

Zhengqiang Cang, Jiangbo Cui, Jiaomiao Pei, Zheng Wang, Yichen Du, Siqi Mu, Wenjie Dou, Xing Fan, Xi Zhang, Yang Li

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Antenatal ultrasound diagnosis of fetal micrognathia: validation and reproducibility of quantitative methods.Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Automated Craniofacial Biometry with 3D T2w Fetal MRI.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Zhengqiang CangDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Jiangbo CuiDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Jiaomiao PeiDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Zheng WangDepartment of Ultrasound Diagnosis, Qinhuang Hospital, Xi'an, China.
Yichen DuDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Siqi MuDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Wenjie DouDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Xing FanDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Xi ZhangDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Yang LiDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This systematic review aimed to analyze the characteristics of different diagnostic techniques for micrognathia, summarize the consistent diagnostic criteria of each technique, and provide a simple and convenient prenatal diagnosis strategy for micrognathia. Methods: In accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, the search was undertaken in three international databases (PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science). The three reviewers assessed all papers and extracted the following variables: author's name and year of publication, country, study design, number of participants, gestational age, equipment for prenatal examination, biometric parameters related to micrognathia, main results. Results: A total of 25 articles included in the analysis. Nineteen articles described cross-sectional studies (76 percent), 4 (16 percent) were case-control studies, and 2 (8 percent) were cohort studies. Fifteen studies (60 percent) had a prospective design, 9 (36 percent) had a retrospective design, and one (4 percent) had both prospective and retrospective design. Thirty-two percent of the studies ( Conclusion: Of the 30 biometric parameters related to the mandible, 15 can obtain the simple and convenient diagnostic criteria or warning value for micrognathia. Based on these diagnostic criteria or warning value, clinicians can quickly make a preliminary judgment on facial deformities, to carry out cytologic examination to further clarify the diagnosis of micrognathia.

Indexed as

biometric parametersfetusmandiblemicrognathiaprenatal diagnosis

Identifiers

PMID37124181
PMCPMC10130438

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.