Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37123939›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2023

Malaria prevalence in Pakistan: A systematic review and meta-analysis (2006-2021).

Muhammad Imran Khan, Humera Qureshi, Suk Joo Bae, Aamer Ali Khattak, Muhammad Shahid Anwar, Sadique Ahmad, Fazal Hassan, Shabir Ahmad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Malaria Epidemiology andTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2026
    Article
  4. Observational
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  18. Feeding Behavior andIranian journal of parasitology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Muhammad Imran KhanDepartment of Industrial Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea.
Humera QureshiDepartment of Industrial Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea.
Suk Joo BaeDepartment of Industrial Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea.
Aamer Ali KhattakDepartment of Medical Laboratory Technology, The University of Haripur, Haripur, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
Muhammad Shahid AnwarDepartment of AI and Software Gachon University Seongnam-si 13120, South Korea.
Sadique AhmadEIAS, Data Science and Blockchain Laboratory, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Fazal HassanDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, The University of Haripur, Haripur, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
Shabir AhmadIT Convergence Engineering, Gachon University, Gyonggi-do, Seongnam-si, Sujeong-gu, 13120, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malaria is one of the major public health issues globally. Malaria infection spreads through mosquito bites from infected female Anopheles mosquitoes. This study aims to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis on malaria prevalence in Pakistan from 2006 to 2021. We searched PubMed, Science Direct, EMBASE, EMCare, and Google Scholar to acquire data on the prevalence of malaria infections. We performed a meta-analysis with a random-effects model to obtain the pooled prevalence of malaria, Plasmodium vivax, and Plasmodium falciparum. Meta-analysis was computed using R 4.1.2 Version statistical software. I

Indexed as

MalariaMeta-analysisPakistanPlasmodium falciparumPlasmodium vivax

Identifiers

PMID37123939
PMCPMC10133748

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.