ArticleBioactive materials2023
3D-printed scaffolds with 2D hetero-nanostructures and immunomodulatory cytokines provide pro-healing microenvironment for enhanced bone regeneration.
Article in Bioactive materials, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.
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Who cites it
21 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.
- Black phosphorus in theragenerative medicine: a multi-organ perspective on disease modulation and tissue repair.Bioactive materials · 2026Review
- 3D Osteoimmune Stem Cell Spheroids with Osteoinduction and Immunomodulation Dual Functionality forACS biomaterials science & engineering · 2026Article
- Comparison of functional recovery between 3D-printed automatic reset splints and traditional fluoroscopy-assisted reduction external fixators in the treatment of tibial shaft fractures.American journal of translational research · 2026Article
- Holistic regulation of the diabetic osteo-microenvironment via NIR-II nanocarriers with dual NO/pH responsiveness for enhanced bone regeneration.Bioactive materials · 2025Article
- Research progress on the advantages, mechanisms and design strategies of nanomaterials for immunomodulatory angiogenesis.Materials today. Bio · 2025Review
- Two-dimensional nanomaterials for bone disease therapy: multifunctional platforms for regeneration, anti-infection and tumor ablation.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2025Review
- Graphene Oxide in Bone Regenerative Engineering: Current Challenges and Future Perspectives.ACS bio & med chem Au · 2025Review
- Biomimetic structural design in 3D-printed scaffolds for bone tissue engineering.Materials today. Bio · 2025Review
- Engineering the Immune Response to Biomaterials.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Review
- Tissue Engineering Technologies in the Management of Bone Infections.The archives of bone and joint surgery · 2025Article
- Immunomodulatory Effects and Mechanisms of Two-Dimensional Black Phosphorus on Macrophage Polarization and Bone Regeneration.International journal of nanomedicine · 2025Review
- Bioactive peptides and proteins for tissue repair: microenvironment modulation, rational delivery, and clinical potential.Military Medical Research · 2024Review
- Injectable bioactive poly(propylene fumarate) and polycaprolactone based click chemistry bone cement for spinal fusion in rabbits.Journal of biomedical materials research. Part A · 2024Article
- Biodegradable poly(caprolactone fumarate) 3D printed scaffolds for segmental bone defects within the Masquelet technique.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2024Article
- Prospects and challenges for the application of tissue engineering technologies in the treatment of bone infections.Bone research · 2024Review
- 3D Stem Cell Spheroids with 2D Hetero-Nanostructures for In Vivo Osteogenic and Immunologic Modulated Bone Repair.Advanced healthcare materials · 2024Article
- Exploring the Application of Graphene Oxide-Based Nanomaterials in the Repair of Osteoporotic Fractures.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Black Phosphorus Accelerates Bone Regeneration Based on Immunoregulation.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024Article
- Article
- Unraveling the potential of 3D bioprinted immunomodulatory materials for regulating macrophage polarization: State-of-the-art in bone and associated tissue regeneration.Bioactive materials · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Three-dimensional (3D) printing technology is driving forward the progresses of various engineering fields, including tissue engineering. However, the pristine 3D-printed scaffolds usually lack robust functions in stimulating desired activity for varied regeneration applications. In this study, we combined the two-dimensional (2D) hetero-nanostructures and immuno-regulative interleukin-4 (IL-4) cytokines for the functionalization of 3D-printed scaffolds to achieve a pro-healing immuno-microenvironment for optimized bone injury repair. The 2D hetero-nanostructure consists of graphene oxide (GO) layers, for improved cell adhesion, and black phosphorous (BP) nanosheets, for the continuous release of phosphate ions to stimulate cell growth and osteogenesis. In addition, the 2D hetero-nanolayers facilitated the adsorption of large content of immuno-regulative IL-4 cytokines, which modulated the polarization of macrophages into M2 phenotype. After
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.